嗊

See also: 唝

嗊	U+55CA, 嗊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55CA

← 嗉
[U+55C9]

CJK Unified Ideographs

嗋 →
[U+55CB]

Translingual

Han character

嗊 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口一月金 (RMBC), four-corner 6108₆, composition ⿰口貢)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 202, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4058
Dae Jaweon: page 424, character 37
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 664, character 12
Unihan data for U+55CA

Chinese

trad.		嗊
simp.		唝

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hǒng (hong³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hung² / gung³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kòng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hǒng
  - Wade–Giles: hung³
  - Yale: hǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoong
  - Palladius: хун (xun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xʊŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: hung² / gung³
  - Yale: húng / gung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hung² / gung³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hung² / gung³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ³⁵/, /kʊŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòng
  - Tâi-lô: kòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koxng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: xuwngX

Rime
Character	嗊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	呼孔切
Baxter	xuwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/huŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/huŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/xuŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/həwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/xuŋ^X/
Wang Li	/xuŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xuŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hung²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰoːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嗊
Reading #	1/1
No.	4053
Phonetic component	工
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*qʰoːŋʔ/

Definitions

嗊

only used in 羅嗊／罗唝
(xiangqi, Hokkien) general or marshal; the king piece (on the black side) or the chief piece (on the red side)
Synonyms: 王, 将, 帥 / 帅 (shuài)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gòng (gong⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gòng
  - Wade–Giles: kung⁴
  - Yale: gùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gonq
  - Palladius: гун (gun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gung³
  - Yale: gung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ³³/

Definitions

嗊

only used in 嗊吥／唝吥 (Gòngbù)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǒng (gong³)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǒng
  - Wade–Giles: kung³
  - Yale: gǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goong
  - Palladius: гун (gun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

嗊

to push forward; to promote

Japanese

Kanji

嗊

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō)、く (ku)

Korean

Hanja

嗊 • (hong) (hangeul 홍, revised hong, McCune–Reischauer hong)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

嗊: Hán Nôm readings: rống

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation