奥
|
Translingual
Japanese | 奥 |
---|---|
Simplified | 奥 |
Traditional | 奧 |
Han character
奥 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹月大 (HBK) or 難竹月大 (XHBK), composition ⿱⿵⿱丿冂米大)
Derived characters
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 253, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5981
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 545, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5965
Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 奥 – see 奧 (“southwest corner of a room; depths of a room; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 奧). |
Notes:
|
Usage notes
This character is the Xin Zixing of 奧 in mainland China in use since 1965.
Japanese
奥 | |
奧 |
Kanji
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 奧)
Readings
- Go-on: おう (ō, Jōyō)←あう (au, historical)、おく (oku)←をく (woku, historical)
- Kan-on: いく (iku)←ゐく (wiku, historical)、おう (ō, Jōyō)←あう (au, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: おく (oku)←をく (woku, historical)
- Kun: おく (oku, 奥, Jōyō)、おくまる (okumaru, 奥まる)
- Nanori: くま (kuma)、おお (ō)、おん (on)、つ (tsu)、のく (noku)
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
---|
奥 |
おく Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
奧 (kyūjitai) |
Despite the apparent overlap with the modern goon reading of oku that is derived from Middle Chinese, this term is actually rooted in Old Japanese, appearing in the Man'yōshū collection of poetry dating to roughly 759 CE. Cognate with 沖 (oki, “the open sea, offshore”), originally in reference to “somewhere far removed, possibly out of sight”. While oki came to mean “far removed in the wide open → far off shore”, oku instead came to mean “far removed inside → inside, interior”.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
奥 • (oku)
Derived terms
- 奥まる (okumaru): to have a deep recess, to be deeply recessed, to have a deep interior
Proper noun
奥 • (Oku)
- a surname
Affix
奥 • (ō)
- (historical) clipping of 陸奥国 (Mutsu no kuni): Mutsu Province
References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
Hanja
奥 (eumhun 따뜻할 욱 (ttatteuthal uk))
- alternative form of 燠
References
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.