好食
Chinese
| good; well; be fond of | eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (好食) | 好 | 食 | |
| simp. #(好食) | 好 | 食 | |
| alternative forms | 好呷 Min Nan 齁呷 Taiwanese Mandarin respelling 齁甲 Taiwanese Mandarin respelling | ||
Pronunciation 1
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hou2 sik6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hō̤-siăh→siĕh
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ho3 siah7 / ho3 sia2
- Southern Min
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hou2 sik6
- Yale: hóu sihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: hou2 sik9
- Guangdong Romanization: hou2 xig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hou̯³⁵ sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hó-sṳ̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: hoˋ siid
- Hagfa Pinyim: ho3 sid6
- Sinological IPA: /ho³¹ sɨt̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hoˊ shidˋ
- Sinological IPA: /ho²⁴⁻³³ ʃit²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ho3 siah7 [Phonetic: ho5 liah7]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: heô-sia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /ho⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ (ɬ-)liæʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ho3 sia2 [Phonetic: ho1 lia2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ho³³²⁻⁵⁵ (ɬ-)lia²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ho3 siah7 [Phonetic: ho5 siah7]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: heô-sia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /ho⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ɬiæʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ho3 sia2 [Phonetic: ho1 sia2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ho³³²⁻⁵⁵ ɬia²⁴/
- (Putian)
Note:
- assimilated - delicious;
- unassimilated - other meanings.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hó-chia̍h
- Tâi-lô: hó-tsia̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoyciah
- IPA (Xiamen): /ho⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ho⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /ho⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ho2 ziah8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hó tsia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /ho⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Adjective
好食
- (Cantonese, Hakka, Min, Waxiang) delicious; delectable; tasty; scrumptious; yummy
- (Puxian Min) easy to eat without much effort
Synonyms
Noun
好食
Pronunciation 2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hou3 sik6
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hor4 siah7 / hor4 sia2
- Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): haon3 ziah8
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hou3 sik6
- Yale: hou sihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: hou3 sik9
- Guangdong Romanization: hou3 xig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hou̯³³ sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hau-sṳ̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: hau siid
- Hagfa Pinyim: hau4 sid6
- Sinological IPA: /hau̯⁵⁵ sɨt̚⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hauˇ shidˋ
- Sinological IPA: /hau¹¹ ʃit²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hor4 siah7 [Phonetic: hor1 liah7]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ho̤̍-sia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ (ɬ-)liæʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hor4 sia2 [Phonetic: hor1 sia2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ɬia²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: haon3 ziah8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hàuⁿ tsia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /hãũ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
Adjective
好食
- (Cantonese, Teochew, Hakka, Puxian Min) fond of eating; gluttonous
Synonyms
- 上合合 (Hakka)
- 喙斗㾀 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 嘴饞 / 嘴馋 (zuǐchán)
- 圖食 / 图食 (Hakka)
- 好吃 (hàochī)
- 枵荒 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 枵饞 / 枵馋 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 枵鬼 (Hokkien)
- 為食 / 为食 (wai6 sik6) (Cantonese)
- 豺食 (Hakka)
- 貪吃 / 贪吃 (tānchī)
- 貪嘴 / 贪嘴 (tānzuǐ)
- 貪食 / 贪食 (taam1 sik6) (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien, Teochew)
- 貪饞 / 贪馋 (tānchán)
- 重食 (Hokkien)
- 饞嘴 / 馋嘴 (chánzuǐ)
- 饞食 / 馋食 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
Derived terms
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “好食”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, pages 269, 270, 272.