U+5AC9, 嫉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5AC9

[U+5AC8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5ACA]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 38, 女+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女大人大 (VKOK), four-corner 40434, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 269, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6611
  • Dae Jaweon: page 536, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1073, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5AC9

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
2nd round simp.
alternative forms


𡜍
𢞱

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zids, *zid): semantic + phonetic (OC *zid).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • chi̍t - literary;
  • che̍k - vernacular.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Initial () (15) (15)
    Final () (15) (48)
    Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open Open
    Division () III III
    Fanqie
    Baxter dzijH dzit
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /d͡ziɪH/ /d͡ziɪt̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /d͡ziH/ /d͡zit̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /d͡zjɪH/ /d͡zjet̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /d͡ziH/ /d͡zit̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /d͡ziH/ /d͡ziĕt̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /d͡ziH/ /d͡zĭĕt̚/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /d͡zʱiH/ /d͡zʱi̯ĕt̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    zi6 zat6
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 5739 5742
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1 1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*zids/ /*zid/

    Definitions

    1. to envy; to be jealous
    2. to hate; to resent

    Compounds

    • 好善嫉惡 / 好善嫉恶
    • 妒嫉 (dùjí)
    • 妒賢嫉能 / 妒贤嫉能
    • 媢嫉 (màojí)
    • 嫉妒 (jídù)
    • 嫉恨 (jíhèn)
    • 嫉惡 / 嫉恶
    • 嫉惡如仇 / 嫉恶如仇
    • 嫉惡好善 / 嫉恶好善
    • 嫉惡若仇 / 嫉恶若仇
    • 嫉賢 / 嫉贤 (jíxián)
    • 嫉賢妒能 / 嫉贤妒能
    • 忿世嫉俗
    • 忿世嫉邪
    • 憤世嫉俗 / 愤世嫉俗 (fènshìjísú)
    • 憤世嫉邪 / 愤世嫉邪
    • 憤嫉 / 愤嫉
    • 深惡痛嫉 / 深恶痛嫉
    • 矜名嫉能

    See also

    References

    Japanese

    Kanji

    (Jōyō kanji)

    1. envy

    Readings

    • Kan-on: しつ (shitsu, Jōyō)
    • Kun: ねたむ (netamu, 嫉む)そねむ (sonemu, 嫉む)にくむ (nikumu, 嫉む)

    Korean

    Etymology

    From Middle Chinese (MC dzit).

    Hanja

    Wikisource

    (eumhun 미워할 (miwohal jil))

    1. hanja form? of (jealousy)

    Compounds

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    : Hán Nôm readings: tật

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