弄權

See also: 弄权

Chinese

		to do; to manage; to handle to do; to manage; to handle; to play with; to fool with; to mess with; to fix; to toy with; lane; alley	authority; power; right
trad. (弄權)		弄	權
simp. (弄权)		弄	权

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nòngquán

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄥˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lung⁶ kyun⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lōng-koân / lōng-khoân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nòngquán
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄥˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nòngcyuán
  - Wade–Giles: nung⁴-chʻüan²
  - Yale: nùng-chywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nonqchyuan
  - Palladius: нунцюань (nuncjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nʊŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lung⁶ kyun⁴
  - Yale: luhng kyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lung⁶ kyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lung⁶ kün⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ²² kʰyːn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōng-koân
  - Tâi-lô: lōng-kuân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loxngkoaan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² kuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kuan¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kuan²³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōng-khoân
  - Tâi-lô: lōng-khuân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loxngqoaan
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰuan²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰuan²⁴/

Middle Chinese: luwngH gjwen

Rime
Character	弄	權
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	仙 (80)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	盧貢切	巨員切
Baxter	luwngH	gjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luŋ^H/	/ɡˠiuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/luŋ^H/	/ɡʷᵚiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/luŋ^H/	/ɡiuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləwŋ^H/	/gwian/
Li Rong	/luŋ^H/	/ɡjuɛn/
Wang Li	/luŋ^H/	/ɡĭwɛn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/luŋ^H/	/gi̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lòng	quán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lung⁶	kyun⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤoŋ-s [ɡ]ʷrar/

(Zhengzhang): /*roːŋs ɡron/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	弄	權
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	nòng	quán
Middle Chinese	‹ luwng^H ›	‹ gjwen ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]ˁoŋ-s/	/*[ɡ]ʷrar/
English	manipulate, play with	weight of a steelyard
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	弄	權
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	9586	4496
Phonetic component	弄	雚
Rime group	東	元
Rime subdivision	0	3
Corresponding MC rime	弄	權
Old Chinese	/*roːŋs/	/*ɡron/

Verb

弄權

to abuse one's power; to manipulate power for personal ends

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (弄權):

→ Vietnamese: lộng quyền (弄權)