心上
Chinese
| heart; mind | up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (心上) |
心 | 上 | |
| anagram | 上心 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xīnshàng → xīnshang (toneless final syllable variant)
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄤˋ → ㄒㄧㄣ ˙ㄕㄤ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: sinshång
- Wade–Giles: hsin1-shang5
- Yale: syīn-shang
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shin.shanq
- Palladius: синьшан (sinʹšan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕin⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ → /ɕin⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ²/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sam1 soeng6
- Yale: sām seuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam1 soeng6
- Guangdong Romanization: sem1 sêng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐm⁵⁵ sœːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-song
- Hakka Romanization System: ximˊ song
- Hagfa Pinyim: xim1 song4
- Sinological IPA: /sim²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Noun
心上
Synonyms
- 內心 / 内心 (nèixīn)
- 寸心 (cùnxīn) (literary)
- 心中 (xīnzhōng)
- 心內 / 心内 (Hakka, Hokkien)
- 心地 (xīndì)
- 心坎 (xīnkǎn)
- 心曲 (xīnqū) (literary)
- 心田 (xīntián)
- 心窩 / 心窝 (xīnwō) (figurative, poetic)
- 心窩子 / 心窝子 (xīnwōzi) (figurative, poetic)
- 心裡 / 心里 (xīnlǐ)
- 心頭 / 心头 (xīntóu)
- 心骨 (xīngǔ) (literary)
- 意下 (yìxià) (literary)
- 私心 (sīxīn)
- 肚子 (figurative)
- 肚裡 / 肚里 (dùlǐ)
- 肺肝 (fèigān) (literary)
- 胸 (xiōng)
- 胸中 (xiōngzhōng) (literary)
- 胸坎 (xiōngkǎn) (literary)
- 腹 (figurative)
Derived terms
- 不在心上
- 不放在心上
- 心上人 (xīnshàngrén)
- 怒從心上起，惡向膽邊生 / 怒从心上起，恶向胆边生
- 擱在心上 / 搁在心上
- 擺在心上 / 摆在心上
- 放在心上