感嘆
Chinese
to feel; to move; to touch to feel; to move; to touch; to affect |
to sigh | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (感嘆/感歎) | 感 | 嘆/歎 | |
| simp. (感叹) | 感 | 叹 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: gǎntàn
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄊㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎntàn
- Wade–Giles: kan3-tʻan4
- Yale: gǎn-tàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaantann
- Palladius: ганьтань (ganʹtanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gam2 taan3
- Yale: gám taan
- Cantonese Pinyin: gam2 taan3
- Guangdong Romanization: gem2 tan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐm³⁵ tʰaːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kám-than / kám-tham
- Hakka Romanization System: gamˋ tan / gamˋ tam
- Hagfa Pinyim: gam3 tan4 / gam3 tam4
- Sinological IPA: /kam³¹ tʰan⁵⁵/, /kam³¹ tʰam⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-thàn
- Tâi-lô: kám-thàn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kafmtaxn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰan²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰan⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰan²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰan¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰan²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gam2 tang3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kám thàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kam⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰaŋ²¹³/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
感嘆
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
- 感慨 (gǎnkǎi)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 感 | 嘆 |
| かん Grade: 3 |
たん Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kã̠ntã̠ɴ]
Noun
感嘆 • (kantan)
Verb
感嘆する • (kantan suru) intransitive suru (stem 感嘆し (kantan shi), past 感嘆した (kantan shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "感嘆する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 感嘆し | かんたんし | kantan shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 感嘆し | かんたんし | kantan shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 感嘆する | かんたんする | kantan suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 感嘆する | かんたんする | kantan suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 感嘆すれ | かんたんすれ | kantan sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 感嘆せよ¹ 感嘆しろ² |
かんたんせよ¹ かんたんしろ² |
kantan seyo¹ kantan shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 感嘆される | かんたんされる | kantan sareru | |
| Causative | 感嘆させる 感嘆さす |
かんたんさせる かんたんさす |
kantan saseru kantan sasu | |
| Potential | 感嘆できる | かんたんできる | kantan dekiru | |
| Volitional | 感嘆しよう | かんたんしよう | kantan shiyō | |
| Negative | 感嘆しない | かんたんしない | kantan shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 感嘆せず | かんたんせず | kantan sezu | |
| Formal | 感嘆します | かんたんします | kantan shimasu | |
| Perfective | 感嘆した | かんたんした | kantan shita | |
| Conjunctive | 感嘆して | かんたんして | kantan shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 感嘆すれば | かんたんすれば | kantan sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 感 | 嘆 |
Noun
感嘆 • (gamtan) (hangeul 감탄)
- alternative form of 感歎 (“admiration; wonderment”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 感 | 嘆 |
Verb
感嘆