愨

See also: 悫, 慤, and 𢡱

愨	U+6128, 愨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6128

← 愧
[U+6127]

CJK Unified Ideographs

愩 →
[U+6129]

Translingual

Han character

愨 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土水心 (GEP) or 難土水心 (XGEP), four-corner 4733₄, composition ⿱𣪊心)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 396, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10983
Dae Jaweon: page 734, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2333, character 3
Unihan data for U+6128

Chinese

trad.		愨
simp.		悫
alternative forms		慤𢢢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (殻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
彀	*koːɡs
鷇	*kʰoːɡs
瞉	*kʰoːɡs
豰	pɢroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
瑴	kroːɡ, koːɡ
愨	*kʰroːɡ
殼	*kʰroːɡ
觳	kʰroːɡ, ɡoːɡ
嗀	qʰroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
穀	*kloːɡ
糓	*kloːɡ
轂	*kloːɡ
榖	*kloːɡ
瀔	*koːɡ
縠	*ɡloːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): què (que⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kok³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: què
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyuè
  - Wade–Giles: chʻüeh⁴
  - Yale: chywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueh
  - Palladius: цюэ (cjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kok³
  - Yale: kok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: kog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: khaewk

Rime
Character	愨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	苦角切
Baxter	khaewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/kʰɔk̚/
Wang Li	/kʰɔk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	que
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hok³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰroːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	愨
Reading #	1/1
No.	7418
Phonetic component	殻
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	㱿
Old Chinese	/*kʰroːɡ/

Definitions

愨

(literary) honest; respectful; sincere

Compounds

忠愨 / 忠悫
愨士 / 悫士

Japanese

Kanji

愨

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): かく (kaku)
Kun: つつしむ (tsutsushimu)