憊

See also: 惫

憊	U+618A, 憊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-618A

← 憉
[U+6189]

CJK Unified Ideographs

憋 →
[U+618B]

Translingual

Han character

憊 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人月心 (OBP), four-corner 2433₂, composition ⿱備心)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 402, character 2
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11195
Dae Jaweon: page 742, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2350, character 12
Unihan data for U+618A

Chinese

trad.		憊
simp.		惫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (備) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
憊	*brɯːɡs
韛	*brɯːɡs
備	*brɯɡs
俻	*brɯɡs
鞴	brɯɡs, baːɡs, *bɯɡ
糒	*brɯɡs
犕	*brɯɡs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bèi, bài (bei⁴, bai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ, ㄅㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baai⁶ / bei⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pē / pāi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bèi
  - Wade–Giles: pei⁴
  - Yale: bèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bey
  - Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, historical variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bài
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bài
  - Wade–Giles: pai⁴
  - Yale: bài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bay
  - Palladius: бай (baj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: baai⁶ / bei⁶
  - Yale: baaih / beih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baai⁶ / bei⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bai⁶ / béi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːi̯²²/, /pei̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pē
  - Tâi-lô: pē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pe
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pe⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pe²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pe³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pāi
  - Tâi-lô: pāi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pai
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pai²²/

Middle Chinese: beajH

Rime
Character	憊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	皆 (33)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	蒲拜切
Baxter	beajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠɛi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚæi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/bɐi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bəɨj^H/
Li Rong	/bɛi^H/
Wang Li	/bɐi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱăi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	baai⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*brɯːɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憊
Reading #	1/1
No.	424
Phonetic component	備
Rime group	代
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	𢟡
Old Chinese	/*brɯːɡs/

Definitions

憊

tired; weary; fatigued

Compounds

困憊 / 困惫
惛憊 / 惛惫
憊乏 / 惫乏
憊倦 / 惫倦
憊懶 / 惫懒
憊色 / 惫色
憊賴 / 惫赖
昏憊 / 昏惫
疲憊 / 疲惫 (píbèi)
睏憊 / 困惫

References

“憊”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

憊

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): はい (hai)、へい (hei)
Kun: つかれる (tsukareru)

Compounds

困憊 (こんぱい)

Korean

Hanja

憊 (eum 비 (bi))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

憊: Hán Nôm readings: bị

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation