手淫

Chinese

		hand; convenient; ‑er	excessive; wanton; lewd excessive; wanton; lewd; kinky; obscene
trad. (手淫)		手	淫
simp. ^#(手淫)		手	淫

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shǒuyín

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau² jam⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sú-yìm
Eastern Min (BUC): chiū-ìng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiú-îm
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵seu-yin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǒuyín
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǒuyín
  - Wade–Giles: shou³-yin²
  - Yale: shǒu-yín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoouyn
  - Palladius: шоуинь (šouinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau² jam⁴
  - Yale: sáu yàhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau² jam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo² yem⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯³⁵ jɐm²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sú-yìm
  - Hakka Romanization System: su^ˋ im^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su³ yim²
  - Sinological IPA: /su³¹ im¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sú-yìm
  - Hakka Romanization System: su^ˋ (r)im^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su³ yim²
  - Sinological IPA: /su³¹ (j)im¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: chiū-ìng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰieu³³⁻²¹ iŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiú-îm
  - Tâi-lô: tshiú-îm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiwiim
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ im²⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵seu-yin
  - MiniDict: seu^去 yin
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²seu-hhin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sɤ³³ ɦin⁴⁴/

Verb

手淫

(possibly derogatory) to masturbate [from 19th c.]

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 手淫 (“(of a male) to masturbate; to jerk off”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		手淫, 自慰, 自瀆, 自撫, 自淫
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	打手槍, 打槍, 尻槍, 尻手槍, 尻尻, 尻, 自慰, DIY
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	打手槍, 打飛機
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	擼鴨子, 擼管兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Liuzhou	打手銃
Cantonese	Hong Kong	打飛機, 打J, J, 打丁, 搵五姑娘, DIY
Cantonese	Singapore (Guangfu)	打飛機
Hakka	Meixian	打手銃
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	打手銃, 打飛機
	Huidong (Daling)	打手銃
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	打水銃
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	摸𡳞
	Changting	打手銃
	Wuping	搞𡳞
	Wuping (Pingyu)	搞𡳞
	Liancheng	打手銃
	Yudu	打手銃
	Ruijin	打手銃
	Shangyou (Shexi)	打手銃
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	打手銃
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	打手槍
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	打手銃
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	打手銃
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	打手銃
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	打手銃, 洩手銃
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	打手銃
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	打手銃, 洩手銃
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	打手銃, 洩手銃
Jin	Pingyao	耍㞗兒
Northern Min	Jian'ou	𢫦草屩
Southern Min	Xiamen	拍手銃
	Quanzhou	拍手銃
	Zhangzhou	拍手銃
	Zhao'an	拍手銃
	Taipei (Wanhua)	拍手銃
	Kaohsiung	拍手銃
	Yilan	拍手銃
	Changhua (Lukang)	拍手銃
	Taichung	拍手銃
	Taichung (Wuqi)	拍手銃
	Tainan	拍手銃
	Taitung	拍手銃
	Hsinchu	拍手銃
	Penghu (Magong)	拍手銃
	Penang (Hokkien)	拍手銃
	Singapore (Hokkien)	拍手銃
	Manila (Hokkien)	拍手銃
	Jieyang	敲手銃
	Leizhou	拍手銃
Wu	Shanghai	搓卵 dated
Wu	Ningbo	打手銃
Xiang	Loudi	打手銃

(of women) (Cantonese) 打潛艇／打潜艇

Derived terms

交互手淫 (jiāohù shǒuyín)
相互手淫 (xiānghù shǒuyín)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (手淫):

→ Japanese: 手淫(しゅいん) (shuin)
→ Korean: 수음(手淫) (sueum)
→ Vietnamese: thủ dâm (手淫)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
手	淫
しゅ Grade: 1	いん Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しゅいん [shùíń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɕɨĩɴ]

Noun

手(しゅ)淫(いん) • (shuin)

(dated) a hand job
(rare, dated) fingering (sexual act)
(dated) masturbation

Verb

手(しゅ)淫(いん)する • (shuin suru) suru (stem 手(しゅ)淫(いん)し (shuin shi), past 手(しゅ)淫(いん)した (shuin shita))

(dated) to give a hand job
(rare, dated) to finger (to penetrate and sexually stimulate with one's finger)
(dated) to masturbate

Conjugation

Conjugation of "手淫する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	手淫し	しゅいんし	shuin shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	手淫し	しゅいんし	shuin shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	手淫する	しゅいんする	shuin suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	手淫する	しゅいんする	shuin suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	手淫すれ	しゅいんすれ	shuin sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	手淫せよ¹ 手淫しろ²	しゅいんせよ¹ しゅいんしろ²	shuin seyo¹ shuin shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	手淫される	しゅいんされる	shuin sareru
Causative	手淫させる手淫さす	しゅいんさせるしゅいんさす	shuin saseru shuin sasu
Potential	手淫できる	しゅいんできる	shuin dekiru
Volitional	手淫しよう	しゅいんしよう	shuin shiyō
Negative	手淫しない	しゅいんしない	shuin shinai
Negative continuative	手淫せず	しゅいんせず	shuin sezu
Formal	手淫します	しゅいんします	shuin shimasu
Perfective	手淫した	しゅいんした	shuin shita
Conjunctive	手淫して	しゅいんして	shuin shite
Hypothetical conditional	手淫すれば	しゅいんすれば	shuin sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
手	淫

Noun

手淫 • (sueum) (hangeul 수음)

hanja form^? of 수음 (“masturbation”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
手	淫

Verb

手淫

chữ Hán form of thủ dâm (“to masturbate”)