提前
Chinese
to carry; to lift; to put forward to carry; to lift; to put forward; (upwards character stroke); lifting (brush stroke in painting); to mention; carry (suspended) |
front, forepart; in front; past front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (提前) | 提 | 前 | |
| simp. #(提前) | 提 | 前 | |
| anagram | 前提 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tíqián
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tícián
- Wade–Giles: tʻi2-chʻien2
- Yale: tí-chyán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyichyan
- Palladius: тицянь (ticjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tai4 cin4
- Yale: tàih chìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tai4 tsin4
- Guangdong Romanization: tei4 qin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thì-chhièn
- Hakka Romanization System: tiˇ qienˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ti2 qian2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-chiân
- Tâi-lô: thê-tsiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: tecieen
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe¹³⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-chûiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: thê-tsuînn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tezvuii
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡suĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-chêng
- Tâi-lô: thê-tsîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: tezeeng
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Singapore): /tʰe²⁴⁻²¹ t͡seŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe¹³⁻²² t͡siɪŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ti5 zoin5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thî tsôiⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sõĩ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Verb
提前
Synonyms
Antonyms
- 展緩 / 展缓 (zhǎnhuǎn)
- 延宕 (yándàng) (literary)
- 延延 (Hokkien)
- 延後 / 延后 (yánhòu)
- 延期 (yánqī)
- 延緩 / 延缓 (yánhuǎn)
- 延誤 / 延误 (yánwù)
- 延遲 / 延迟 (yánchí)
- 拖 (tuō)
- 拖宕 (tuōdàng)
- 拖延 (tuōyán)
- 拖拉 (tuōlā)
- 拖磨 (tuōmó) (literary)
- 拖逗 (tuōdòu) (literary)
- 挨 (ái)
- 挨延 (Hokkien)
- 挨稽 (Hokkien)
- 挨臺 / 挨台 (ngai2 tai2) (Sichuanese)
- 推宕 (tuīdàng) (literary)
- 捱延 (Hokkien)
- 推延 (tuīyán)
- 捱稽 (Hokkien)
- 推遲 / 推迟 (tuīchí)
- 暫緩 / 暂缓 (zànhuǎn)
- 稽延 (jīyán) (literary)
- 緩 / 缓 (huǎn)
- 耗 (regional)
- 耽延 (dānyán)
- 耽擱 / 耽搁
- 耽誤 / 耽误
- 貽誤 / 贻误 (yíwù)
- 遷延 / 迁延 (qiānyán) (literary)
- 遲延 / 迟延 (chíyán)
- 遲滯 / 迟滞 (chízhì)
- 遲誤 / 迟误 (chíwù) (formal)
- 順延 / 顺延 (shùnyán)
Adverb
提前
- in advance; earlier