搓
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
搓 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手廿手一 (QTQM), four-corner 58011, composition ⿰扌差)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 446, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12476
- Dae Jaweon: page 797, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1923, character 10
- Unihan data for U+6413
Chinese
| trad. | 搓 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 搓 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (左) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 左 | *ʔsaːlʔ, *ʔsaːls |
| 佐 | *ʔsaːls |
| 袏 | *ʔslaːls |
| 蹉 | *sʰlaːl |
| 瑳 | *sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ |
| 搓 | *sʰlaːl |
| 磋 | *sʰlaːl |
| 溠 | *sʰlaːl, *sraːl, *ʔsraːls |
| 傞 | *sʰlaːl, *slaːl |
| 醝 | *zlaːl |
| 瘥 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *sʰreːls |
| 鹺 | *zlaːl |
| 嵯 | *zlaːl, *sʰral |
| 嵳 | *zlaːl |
| 蒫 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *ʔslɯl |
| 艖 | *zlaːl, *sʰraːl |
| 齹 | *zlaːl, *sʰral, *zral |
| 縒 | *slaːlʔ, *sʰral, *sʰlaːɡ |
| 褨 | *slaːlʔ |
| 嗟 | *ʔsljal |
| 差 | *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral |
| 鎈 | *sʰraːl |
| 槎 | *zraːl, *zraːlʔ |
| 髊 | *zlals |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): co1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): chŏ̤
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): co1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tshu; 1tsho
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cuō
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuo
- Wade–Giles: tsʻo1
- Yale: tswō
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuo
- Palladius: цо (co)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: co1
- Yale: chō
- Cantonese Pinyin: tso1
- Guangdong Romanization: co1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chho / chhâi
- Hakka Romanization System: co / caiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: co4 / cai1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰo⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰai̯²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: coˇ / caiˋ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰo¹¹/, /t͡sʰai⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: co1
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cheo
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰo⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: co1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰo⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chho / so
- Tâi-lô: tsho / so
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoy, soy
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰo⁴⁴/, /so⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰo³³/, /so³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰo⁴⁴/, /so⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰo⁴⁴/, /so⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɤ⁴⁴/, /sɤ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Note:
- chho - literary;
- so - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: co1 / so1 / ca1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsho / so / tsha
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰo³³/, /so³³/, /t͡sʰa³³/
Note:
- co1 - literary;
- so1-vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: tsha
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰlaːl/
Definitions
搓
- to rub between hands
- 搓𥻵之搓搓 [Eastern Min, trad. and simp.]
- chŏ̤ sì chĭ chŏ̤ chŏ̤ / [t͡sʰo⁵⁵ si⁵³ t͡sʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰo⁵⁵ t͡sʰo⁵⁵] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
- Rolling sì, rolling and rolling
- (Shanghainese) to flirt with; to pick up
- 搓小姑娘 [Shanghainese] ― 1tshu 5shiau-ku-gnian [Wugniu] ― to pick up girls
Synonyms
Compounds
Etymology 2
| trad. | 搓 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 搓 | |
| alternative forms | 猜 | |
From 搋 (caai1).
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: caai1
- Yale: chāai
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai1
- Guangdong Romanization: cai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
搓
- (Cantonese) to knead with hands; to mix with hands; to rub
- (Cantonese, ball games) to pass the ball back and forth
Compounds
- 搓排球
- 搓波
- 搓燕
- 搓粉板
- 搓雀
- 搓麵粉 / 搓面粉
- 搓麻雀
Japanese
Kanji
搓
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
搓: Hán Nôm readings: sai, tha, xaay, xay, xoay, thoa, xây
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.