旨意

Chinese

	imperial decree; purport; aim imperial decree; purport; aim; purpose	idea; meaning; wish idea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.)
trad. (旨意)	旨	意
simp. ^#(旨意)	旨	意
anagram	意旨

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǐyì

(Zhuyin): ㄓˇ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² ji³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́-yi
Eastern Min (BUC): cī-é
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chí-ì

(Teochew, Peng'im): zi² i³
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵tsy-i

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˇ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐhyì
  - Wade–Giles: chih³-i⁴
  - Yale: jř-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyyyih
  - Palladius: чжии (čžii)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi² ji³
  - Yale: jí yi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² ji³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² yi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ jiː³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: zii^ˋ i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zi³ yi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: zii^ˋ (r)i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zi³ yi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ (j)i⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cī-é
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si³³⁻⁵⁵ ɛi²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-ì
  - Tâi-lô: tsí-ì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cyix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ i²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ i⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ i²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ i¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ i²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zi² i³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsí ì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ i²¹³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵tsy-i
  - MiniDict: tsy^去 i
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tsr-i
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sz̩³³ i⁴⁴/

Noun

旨意

intent; purpose; will
(historical) imperial edict (Classifier: 道)

Synonyms

(intent):

edit

企圖 / 企图 (qǐtú)
心思 (xīnsī)
心意 (xīnyì)
心田 (xīntián)
意向 (yìxiàng)
意圖 / 意图 (yìtú)
意旨 (yìzhǐ)
懷抱 / 怀抱 (huáibào) (literary)
打算 (dǎsuàn)
用心 (yòngxīn)
用意 (yòngyì)
𥓍 (Hokkien)
粒積 / 粒积 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
腸肚 / 肠肚 (chángdù)

(imperial edict):

edit

上諭 / 上谕 (shàngyù)
制誥 / 制诰 (zhìgào)
大命 (dàmìng)
敕令 (chìlìng)
敕命 (chìmìng)
敕書 / 敕书 (chìshū)
欽命 / 钦命 (qīnmìng)
聖旨 / 圣旨 (shèngzhǐ)
詔令 / 诏令 (zhàolìng)
詔旨 / 诏旨 (zhàozhǐ)
詔書 / 诏书 (zhàoshū)

Derived terms

Sino-Xenic (旨意):

→ Japanese: 旨(し)意(い) (shī)
→ Korean: 지의(旨意) (jiui)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 旨意 – see 指擬 (“to rely on; to trust; to hope; to wish; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 指擬).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
旨	意
し Grade: S	い Grade: 3
on'yomi

Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Chinese 旨意 (MC tsyijX 'iH, literally “intention, purpose + thought, idea”).

First cited to a text from roughly 1133.^[1]

Not a common term, and not listed in some dictionaries.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しい [shíꜜì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[5]
IPA^(key): [ɕii]

Noun

旨(し)意(い) • (shii)

[from 1130] (uncommon) intent, intention, aim, purpose
- 1907, “Ishi no tō [Governing of will]”, in Kinsei shakaigaku [Contemporary sociology]‎^[1], page 254:
  
  某(なにがし)の旨(し)意(い)は理(り)論(ろん)上(じょう)善(ぜん)と認(したた)むるも、 […]
  Nanigashi no shī wa riron jōzen to shitatamuru mo, […]
  One acknowledges that in theory a certain degree of intention is good, […]

References

^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (1995), 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[KDJ-1] Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

[DJS-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (1995), 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN

[SMK5-3] Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-4] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[DJR-5] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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