朝廷

Chinese

		morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.)	palace courtyard
simp. and trad. (朝廷)		朝	廷
alternative forms		朝庭

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cháotíng

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄠˊ ㄊㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu⁴ ting⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhèu-thìn
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tiâu-têng

(Teochew, Peng'im): ciou⁵ têng⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cháotíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˊ ㄊㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cháotíng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻao²-tʻing²
  - Yale: cháu-tíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaurtyng
  - Palladius: чаотин (čaotin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ciu⁴ ting⁴
  - Yale: chìuh tìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu⁴ ting⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qiu⁴ ting⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ tʰɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhèu-thìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ceu^ˇ tin^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ceu² tin²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰeu̯¹¹ tʰin¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiâu-têng
  - Tâi-lô: tiâu-tîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diau'deeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiau²⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau²⁴⁻²² tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau¹³⁻²² tiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiau²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau²³⁻³³ tiɪŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ciou⁵ têng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiôu thêng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰeŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

朝廷

royal court; imperial court; imperial household; imperial government
背叛朝廷 ― bèipàn cháotíng ― to betray the royal court

Synonyms

上國 / 上国 (shàngguó) (as termed by vassal states)
世 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
中國 / 中国 (zhōngguó) (archaic)
公家 (gōngjiā)
公庭 (gōngtíng)
國家 / 国家 (guójiā) (Classical Chinese)
王室 (wángshì)
王家 (wángjiā)
王朝 (wángcháo)
皇室 (huángshì)
皇朝 (huángcháo)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (朝廷):

→ Japanese: 朝廷(ちょうてい) (chōtei)
→ Korean: 조정(朝廷) (jojeong)
→ Vietnamese: triều đình (朝廷)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
朝	廷
ちょう Grade: 2	てい Grade: S
on'yomi	kan'on

Etymology

朝(ちょう) (chō, “imperial”) + 廷(てい) (tei, “court”)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ちょーてー [chòótéé] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [t͡ɕo̞ːte̞ː]

Noun

朝(ちょう)廷(てい) • (chōtei)

imperial court

Korean

Hanja in this term
朝	廷

Noun

朝廷 • (jojeong) (hangeul 조정)

hanja form^? of 조정 (“royal court”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
朝	廷

Noun

朝廷

chữ Hán form of triều đình (“royal court”)