期望

Chinese

		a period of time; phase; stage a period of time; phase; stage; (used for issue of a periodical, courses of study); time; term; period; to hope	hope; expect; to visit hope; expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); look towards; towards
trad. (期望)		期	望
simp. ^#(期望)		期	望

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīwàng, qíwàng

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄨㄤˋ, ㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kei⁴ mong⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khì-mong
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kî-bōng / kî-bāng

(Teochew, Peng'im): ki⁵ mo⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qīwàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciwàng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi¹-wang⁴
  - Yale: chī-wàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiwanq
  - Palladius: циван (civan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qíwàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cíwàng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi²-wang⁴
  - Yale: chí-wàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyiwanq
  - Palladius: циван (civan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    期望
    祈望
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kei⁴ mong⁶
  - Yale: kèih mohng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴ mong⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴ mong⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹ mɔːŋ²²/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    期望
    祈望
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khì-mong
  - Hakka Romanization System: ki^ˇ mong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ki² mong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi¹¹ moŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-bōng
  - Tâi-lô: kî-bōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ki'bong
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²³⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki¹³⁻²² bɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-bāng
  - Tâi-lô: kî-bāng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ki'bang
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²³⁻³³ baŋ³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ baŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ki⁵ mo⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khî mō
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/

Verb

期望

to expect; to hope

Synonyms

edit

企待 (qǐdài) (literary)
企望 (qǐwàng)
企盼 (qǐpàn)
冀望 (jìwàng) (literary)
向望 (ǹg-bāng) (Hokkien)
夢想 / 梦想 (mèngxiǎng)
寄望 (jìwàng)
巴望 (bāwàng) (regional)
希冀 (xījì) (literary)
希望 (xīwàng)
幸 (xìng) (literary)
引領 / 引领 (yǐnlǐng) (literary)
思 (literary, or in compounds)
想望 (xion² von³) (Jin)
承望 (chéngwàng)
指望 (zhǐwàng)
期冀 (qījì) (literary)
期待 (qīdài)
渴望 (kěwàng)
盼 (pàn)
盼望 (pànwàng)
願 / 愿 (yuàn)
願意 / 愿意 (yuànyì)
鵠望 / 鹄望 (húwàng) (literary)

Noun

期望

expectation; hope
不要對任何人期望太高。 [MSC, trad.]
不要对任何人期望太高。 [MSC, simp.]
Bùyào duì rènhé rén qīwàng tài gāo. [Pinyin]
Don't expect too much from anyone.
(mathematics) expected value

Synonyms

(hope):

edit

希冀 (xījì) (literary)
希望 (xīwàng)
心願 / 心愿 (xīnyuàn)
志意 (zhìyì) (literary)
志願 / 志愿 (zhìyuàn)
想兒 / 想儿 (xiǎngr) (Beijing Mandarin)
意願 / 意愿 (yìyuàn)
慾望 / 欲望 (yùwàng)
指望 (zhǐwàng)
期冀 (qījì) (literary)
祈願 / 祈愿 (qíyuàn)
願 / 愿 (yuàn)
願望 / 愿望 (yuànwàng)

Derived terms

數學期望 / 数学期望
期望值 (qīwàngzhí)