琈

琈 U+7408, 琈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7408
← 琇
[U+7407] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 琉 →
[U+7409]

Translingual

Han character

琈 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 一土月弓木 (MGBND), four-corner 12147, composition ⿰𤣩孚)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 733, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21016
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1145, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1117, character 17
  • Unihan data for U+7408

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 琈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
殍 *brɯwʔ, *browʔ, *pʰuw
脬 *pʰruː
捊 *bruː, *buw
莩 *browʔ, *pʰuw
哹 *pu, *bu
浮 *bu
蜉 *bu
桴 *bu, *pʰuw
罦 *bu, *pʰuw
琈 *bu
粰 *bu
烰 *bu
艀 *bu
俘 *pʰuw
孚 *pʰuw
孵 *pʰuw
稃 *pʰuw
郛 *pʰuw
筟 *pʰuw

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *bu): semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 孚 (OC *pʰuw).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 琈
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 縛謀切
Baxter bjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/bɨu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/biu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/biəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/buw/
Li
Rong 		/biu/
Wang
Li 		/bĭəu/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/bʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fóu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fau4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 琈
Reading # 1/1
No. 3351
Phonetic
component 		孚
Rime
group 		幽
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		浮
Old
Chinese 		/*bu/
Notes 禮記作孚

Definitions

琈

  1. (historical dictionaries only) a kind of jade

Compounds

  • 琈筍 / 琈笋
  • 㻬琈
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