白仁
Chinese
white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous |
humane; kernel | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (白仁) |
白 | 仁 | |
Pronunciation
- Eastern Min (BUC): băh-nìng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ba7 zeng2 / ba7 zing2
- Southern Min
- Xiang (Hengyang, Wiktionary): be2 xin2
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ba7 zeng2 [Phonetic: ba5 leng2]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ba̍h-céng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa¹³⁻¹¹ (t͡s-)lɛŋ¹³/
- (Jiangkou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ba7 zeng2 [Phonetic: ba5 leng2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ (t͡s-)lɛŋ¹³/
- (Nanri)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ba7 zing2 [Phonetic: ba5 ling2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa¹³⁻¹¹ (t͡s-)liŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou, Youyang, Fengting)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ba7 zing2 [Phonetic: ba5 ling2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /pa²⁴⁻²¹ (t͡s-)liŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-lîn
- Tâi-lô: pe̍h-lîn
- Phofsit Daibuun: peqliin
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² lin²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ lin²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ lin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍eh-jîn
- Tâi-lô: pe̍eh-jîn
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Tainan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-jîn
- Tâi-lô: pe̍h-jîn
- Phofsit Daibuun: peqjiin
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ zin²³/
- IPA (Tainan): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹ d͡zin²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bêh8 ring5 / bêh8 rêng5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pe̍h jîng / pe̍h jêng
- Sinological IPA (key): /peʔ⁴⁻² d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/, /peʔ⁴⁻² d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
Note: bêh8 rêng5 - Jieyang.
Noun
白仁
- (Eastern Min, Hokkien, Puxian Min, Hengyang Xiang) white of the eye
- (Taiwanese Hokkien, Hainanese, Leizhou Min) egg white
- (Teochew) stupid; dumb; dim-witted
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 白眼珠 (“white of the eye”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 白眼珠, 鞏膜 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 眼白兒 |
| Taiwan | 白眼球, 眼白 | |
| Harbin | 白眼珠兒, 白眼珠子 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 白眼珠 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 白眼珠兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 白眼睛珠兒 |
| Wanrong | 白眼窩珠, 白眼睫珠 | |
| Xi'an | 白眼仁兒 | |
| Xining | 白眼仁兒 | |
| Xuzhou | 白眼珠兒, 白眼珠子 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 白眼仁子 |
| Lanzhou | 白眼仁子 | |
| Ürümqi | 白眼仁子 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 白眼仁, 白眼仁兒, 白眼珠 |
| Wuhan | 眼睛白, 眼白 | |
| Guiyang | 白眼仁 | |
| Liuzhou | 眼白 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 白眼珠子, 眼白兒 |
| Yangzhou | 眼睛白子, 眼白子 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼白 |
| Hong Kong | 眼白 | |
| Dongguan | 白暈 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 白眼睛珠子 |
| Lichuan | 白眼珠 | |
| Pingxiang | 白厴子, 白衣子 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 白仁仔 |
| Yudu | 白眼仁子 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 白珠, 眼白 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 白眼珠子, 眼白, 白眼睛球 |
| Xinzhou | 白眼睛 | |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 白仁 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 白目仁, 白仁 |
| Quanzhou | 白仁 | |
| Zhangzhou | 白目仁, 白仁 | |
| Tainan | 白仁 | |
| Haikou | 白目仁 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 白眼睛, 眼白 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 眼白 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 眼白 | |
| Suzhou | 白眼烏珠 | |
| Danyang | 眼白 | |
| Hangzhou | 白眼烏珠, 眼白兒 | |
| Ningbo | 眼白 | |
| Wenzhou | 眼白 | |
| Jinhua | 眼睛白 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 白眼珠子 |
| Loudi | 白眼珠子 | |
| Hengyang | 白仁 | |
Dialectal synonyms of 蛋白 (“(chicken) egg white”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 傻 (“foolish”) [map]
Derived terms
References
- 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “1024 白眼珠儿”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 392.