硞
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Translingual
Han character
硞 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一口竹土口 (MRHGR), four-corner 14661, composition ⿰石告)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 830, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24203
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2433, character 11
- Unihan data for U+785E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (告) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰruːɡ, *kʰuːɡ): semantic 石 (“stone; rock”) + phonetic 告 (OC *kuːɡs, *kuːɡ).
Pronunciation 1
| simp. and trad. |
硞 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𥕏 ("sound of stone") 毃 ("to knock") | |
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kù
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kù
- Wade–Giles: kʻu4
- Yale: kù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuh
- Palladius: ку (ku)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kuk1
- Yale: kūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: kuk7
- Guangdong Romanization: kug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Lukang, Taichung, Tainan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho̍k
- Tâi-lô: kho̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: qok
- IPA (Lukang): /kʰɔk̚³⁵/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /kʰɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khok
- Tâi-lô: khok
- Phofsit Daibuun: qog
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔk̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Lukang, Taichung, Tainan)
- Middle Chinese: khowk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰuːɡ/
Definitions
硞
- only used in 碌硞 (lùkù)
- (Hokkien) the sound of knocking something hard (such as when a stone is struck)
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to knock; to hit; to bump; to rap
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
| simp. and trad. |
硞 | |
|---|---|---|
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: què
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyuè
- Wade–Giles: chʻüeh4
- Yale: chywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueh
- Palladius: цюэ (cjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kok3
- Yale: kok
- Cantonese Pinyin: kok8
- Guangdong Romanization: kog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: khaewk
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰruːɡ/
Definitions
硞
Pronunciation 3
| simp. and trad. |
硞 | |
|---|---|---|
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kè
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kè
- Wade–Giles: kʻo4
- Yale: kè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keh
- Palladius: кэ (kɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
硞
- only used in 礐硞／𬒈硞
References
- “硞”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
Japanese
Kanji
硞
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