粄

粄	U+7C84, 粄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C84

← 粃
[U+7C83]

CJK Unified Ideographs

粅 →
[U+7C85]

Translingual

Han character

粄 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火木竹水 (FDHE), four-corner 9194₇, composition ⿰米反)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 907, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26866
Dae Jaweon: page 1332, character 29
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3143, character 6
Unihan data for U+7C84

Chinese

trad.		粄
simp. ^#		粄

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (反) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
扳	praːn, pʰraːn
板	*praːnʔ
版	*praːnʔ
瓪	praːnʔ, paːnʔ
昄	praːnʔ, braːnʔ, *paːnʔ
鈑	*praːnʔ
蝂	*praːnʔ
眅	pʰraːn, pʰraːnʔ
阪	braːnʔ, panʔ
魬	*braːnʔ
粄	*paːnʔ
反	panʔ, pʰan
返	*panʔ
坂	*panʔ
畈	*pans
販	*pans
汳	*pʰans
飯	bonʔ, bons

Etymology

Attested in the Yupian (玉篇) of the Southern and Northern Dynasties.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǎn (ban³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): pán

(Hailu, HRS): ban^ˊ

(Meixian, Guangdong): ban³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǎn
  - Wade–Giles: pan³
  - Yale: bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baan
  - Palladius: бань (banʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: bun²
  - Yale: bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pán
  - Hakka Romanization System: ban^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ban³
  - Sinological IPA: /pan³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: ban^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /pan²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ban³
  - Sinological IPA: /pan³¹/

Middle Chinese: panX

Rime
Character	粄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	博管切
Baxter	panX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/puɑn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷɑn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/puɑn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pwan^X/
Li Rong	/puɑn^X/
Wang Li	/puɑn^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/puɑn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bun²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*paːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	粄
Reading #	1/1
No.	2965
Phonetic component	反
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*paːnʔ/

Definitions

粄

one of several types of Hakka sticky rice cakes or dumplings made from glutinous rice

Compounds