魬

魬	U+9B6C, 魬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B6C

← 魫
[U+9B6B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

魭 →
[U+9B6D]

Translingual

Han character

魬 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓火竹水 (NFHE), four-corner 2134₇, composition ⿰魚反)

sole or flounder

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1466, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46006
Dae Jaweon: page 1999, character 38
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4678, character 8
Unihan data for U+9B6C

Chinese

trad.		魬
simp.		𱇖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (反) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
扳	praːn, pʰraːn
板	*praːnʔ
版	*praːnʔ
瓪	praːnʔ, paːnʔ
昄	praːnʔ, braːnʔ, *paːnʔ
鈑	*praːnʔ
蝂	*praːnʔ
眅	pʰraːn, pʰraːnʔ
阪	braːnʔ, panʔ
魬	*braːnʔ
粄	*paːnʔ
反	panʔ, pʰan
返	*panʔ
坂	*panʔ
畈	*pans
販	*pans
汳	*pʰans
飯	bonʔ, bons

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǎn (ban³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baan²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǎn
  - Wade–Giles: pan³
  - Yale: bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baan
  - Palladius: бань (banʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: baan²
  - Yale: báan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ban²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːn³⁵/

Middle Chinese: baenX

Rime
Character	魬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	刪 (69)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	扶板切
Baxter	baenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠan^X/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚan^X/
Shao Rongfen	/bɐn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/baɨn^X/
Li Rong	/ban^X/
Wang Li	/ban^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱan^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	baan⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*braːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	魬
Reading #	1/1
No.	2964
Phonetic component	反
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	阪
Old Chinese	/*braːnʔ/

Definitions

魬

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Japanese

Kanji

魬

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Go-on: ばん (ban)
Kan-on: はん (han)
Kun: かれい (karei)、はまち (hamachi, 魬)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
魬
はまち Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) はまち [hàmáchí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ha̠ma̠t͡ɕi]

Noun

魬(はまち) or 魬(ハマチ) • (hamachi)

(Kansai) young Japanese amberjack, yellowtail
Synonym: 鰍 (inada)

Coordinate term: 鰤 (buri, “adult Japanese amberjack”)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN