脅
See also: 脇
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Translingual
Han character
脅 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大尸大尸月 (KSKSB), four-corner 40227, composition ⿱劦月)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 982, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29466
- Dae Jaweon: page 1434, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2073, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8105
Chinese
| trad. | 脅/脇 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 胁 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 脅 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (劦) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hlams, *hlab): phonetic 劦 (OC *ɦleːb) + semantic 肉.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hip3
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hiĕk
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hieh7
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xié
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sié
- Wade–Giles: hsieh2
- Yale: syé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
- Palladius: се (se)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hip3
- Yale: hip
- Cantonese Pinyin: hip8
- Guangdong Romanization: hib3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hia̍p
- Hakka Romanization System: hiab
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiab6
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯ap̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: hiab5
- Sinological IPA: /hiap̚¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hieh7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: hia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiɛʔ⁴/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p
- Tâi-lô: hia̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiap
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hiab8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hia̍p
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiap̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: xjaemH, xjaep
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰ<r>ep/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hlams/, /*hlab/
Definitions
脅
- (anatomy) flank; side of the body; ribs
- to coerce; to threaten
- to shrink back; to contract
- (Meixian Hakka) armpit; underarm
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 肋骨 (“rib”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 胳肢窩 (“armpit; underarm”) [map]
Compounds
References
- “脅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “胁”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 261.
Japanese
Kanji
脅
- threaten, coerce
Readings
- Go-on: こう (kō)
- Kan-on: きょう (kyō, Jōyō)
- On: きゅう (kyū)
- Kun: おびやかす (obiyakasu, 脅かす, Jōyō)、おどす (odosu, 脅す, Jōyō)、おどかす (odokasu, 脅かす, Jōyō)
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
脅 • (hyeop) (hangeul 협, revised hyeop, McCune–Reischauer hyŏp, Yale hyep)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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