艚
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Translingual
Han character
艚 (Kangxi radical 137, 舟+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜廿田日 (HYTWA), four-corner 25466, composition ⿰舟曹)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1012, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30523
- Dae Jaweon: page 1470, character 38
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3066, character 15
- Unihan data for U+825A
Chinese
| trad. | 艚 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 艚 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (曹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zluː): semantic 舟 (“boat”) + phonetic 曹 (OC *zluː).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cou4
- Eastern Min (BUC): cò̤
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cáo
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cáo
- Wade–Giles: tsʻao2
- Yale: tsáu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaur
- Palladius: цао (cao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cou4
- Yale: chòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou4
- Guangdong Romanization: cou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chô
- Tâi-lô: tsô
- Phofsit Daibuun: zooi
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡so²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡so²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡so¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡so²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɤ²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cao5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshâu
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰau⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: dzaw
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*zluː/
Definitions
艚
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) boat used for transporting tax grain
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, by extension) small boat
Compounds
- 艚子 (cáozi)
Japanese
Kanji
艚
Readings
- Go-on: ぞう (zō)←ざう (zau, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō)←さう (sau, historical)
- Kun: ふね (fune)、こぶね (kobune)
Korean
Hanja
Vietnamese
艚: Hán Việt readings: tào[1]
艚: Nôm readings: tàu[2]
Noun
艚
Adjective
艚