艱巨
Chinese
| difficult; hard; hardship | very large; huge; tremendous very large; huge; tremendous; gigantic | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (艱巨/艱鉅) | 艱 | 巨/鉅 | |
| simp. (艰巨) | 艰 | 巨 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gaan1 geoi6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiānjù
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄐㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jianjyù
- Wade–Giles: chien1-chü4
- Yale: jyān-jyù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianjiuh
- Palladius: цзяньцзюй (czjanʹczjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 兼具
艱巨 / 艰巨
間距 / 间距
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaan1 geoi6
- Yale: gāan geuih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaan1 goey6
- Guangdong Romanization: gan1 gêu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːn⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-kū
- Tâi-lô: kan-kū
- Phofsit Daibuun: kanku
- IPA (Xiamen): /kan⁴⁴⁻²² ku²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-kǐr
- Tâi-lô: kan-kǐr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kan³³ kɯ²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-kī
- Tâi-lô: kan-kī
- Phofsit Daibuun: kanki
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kan⁴⁴⁻²² ki²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-kī
- Tâi-lô: kian-kī
- Phofsit Daibuun: kienki
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ki²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-kù
- Tâi-lô: kan-kù
- Phofsit Daibuun: kankux
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ ku²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ ku¹¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gang1 ge6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang kṳ̆
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ³³⁻²³ kɯ³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Adjective
艱巨
Synonyms
- 不容易 (bùróngyì)
- 勤 (qín) (literary, or in compounds)
- 困難 / 困难
- 疑難 / 疑难 (yínán)
- 硬斗 (Hokkien)
- 硬氣 / 硬气 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 硬水 (Hokkien)
- 硬繚 / 硬缭 (Hokkien)
- 硬頭 / 硬头 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 良苦 (liángkǔ) (literary)
- 艱苦 / 艰苦 (jiānkǔ)
- 艱辛 / 艰辛 (jiānxīn)
- 艱難 / 艰难 (jiānnán)
- 苦難 / 苦难 (kǔnàn)
- 辛勞 / 辛劳 (xīnláo)
- 辛苦 (xīnkǔ)
- 難 / 难