貨幣

See also: 货币

Chinese

		goods; money; commodity	money; coins; currency
trad. (貨幣)		貨	幣
simp. (货币)		货	币

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huòbì

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fo³ bai⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fo-pi

(Meixian, Guangdong): fo⁴ bi⁴
Eastern Min (BUC): huó-bê
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hòe-pè / hèr-pē / hè-pè / hòe-pī / hè-pē

(Teochew, Peng'im): huê³ bi⁶
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵hu-bi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huòbì
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huòbì
  - Wade–Giles: huo⁴-pi⁴
  - Yale: hwò-bì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huohbih
  - Palladius: хоби (xobi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fo³ bai⁶
  - Yale: fo baih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fo³ bai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fo³ bei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔː³³ pɐi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fo-pi
  - Hakka Romanization System: fo bi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fo⁴ bi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /fo⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: fo⁴ bi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /fo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pi⁵³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: huó-bê
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huo²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(p-)βɛi²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòe-pè
  - Tâi-lô: huè-pè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoea'pex
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue²¹⁻⁴¹ pe²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hèr-pē
  - Tâi-lô: hèr-pē
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pe⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hè-pè
  - Tâi-lô: hè-pè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hea'pex
  - IPA (Taipei): /he¹¹⁻⁵³ pe¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /he²¹⁻⁵³ pe²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòe-pī
  - Tâi-lô: huè-pī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoea'pi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue²¹⁻⁵³ pi²²/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hè-pē
  - Tâi-lô: hè-pē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hea'pe
  - IPA (Philippines): /he⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pe⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huê³ bi⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huè pĭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ pi³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵hu-bi
  - MiniDict: hu^去 bi
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²hu-bi
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /hu³³ bi⁴⁴/

Noun

貨幣

(economics, finance) money (or other item used to facilitate transactions); currency (Classifier: 種／种 m)
非貨幣資產／非货币资产 ― fēi huòbì zīchǎn ― non-monetary assets

貨幣緊縮／货币紧缩 ― huòbì jǐnsuō ― monetary tightening

Synonyms

edit

下本 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
條件 / 条件 (tiáojiàn)
泉幣 / 泉币 (quánbì) (literary)
物質條件 / 物质条件 (wùzhì tiáojiàn)
產業 / 产业 (chǎnyè)
財富 / 财富 (cáifù)
財帛 / 财帛 (cáibó) (dated)
財物 / 财物 (cáiwù)
財產 / 财产 (cáichǎn)
財貝 / 财贝 (Dungan)
財貨 / 财货 (cáihuò)
資本 / 资本 (zīběn)
資源 / 资源 (zīyuán) (slang)
資金 / 资金 (zījīn)
金錢 / 金钱 (jīnqián)
銀彈 / 银弹 (yíndàn) (figurative)
銀錢 / 银钱 (yínqián)
錢幣 / 钱币 (qiánbì)
錢眼 / 钱眼 (qiányǎn) (figurative)
錢財 / 钱财 (qiáncái)

Derived terms

加密貨幣 / 加密货币 (jiāmì huòbì)
國際貨幣基金組織 / 国际货币基金组织 (Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī)
本位貨幣 / 本位货币 (běnwèi huòbì)
法償貨幣 / 法偿货币 (fǎcháng huòbì)
法定貨幣 / 法定货币 (fǎdìng huòbì)
虛擬貨幣 / 虚拟货币 (xūnǐ huòbì)
貨幣主義 / 货币主义 (huòbìzhǔyì)
貨幣供應量 / 货币供应量 (huòbì gōngyìngliàng)
貨幣供給 / 货币供给 (huòbì gōngjǐ)
貨幣市場 / 货币市场 (huòbì shìchǎng)
貨幣政策 / 货币政策 (huòbì zhèngcè)
貨幣觀 / 货币观 (huòbìguān)
輔助貨幣 / 辅助货币 (fǔzhù huòbì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
貨	幣
か Grade: 4	へい Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かへー [káꜜhèè] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ka̠he̞ː]

Noun

貨(か)幣(へい) • (kahei)

currency, money

Synonyms

お金(かね) (okane)

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
貨	幣

Noun

貨幣 • (hwapye) (hangeul 화폐)

hanja form^? of 화폐 (“currency”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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