郴

郴	U+90F4, 郴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90F4

← 郳
[U+90F3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

郵 →
[U+90F5]

Translingual

Han character

郴 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木木弓中 (DDNL), four-corner 4792₇, composition ⿰林阝)

county in Hunan province
used as a surname

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1273, character 23
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39484
Dae Jaweon: page 1772, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3778, character 1
Unihan data for U+90F4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		郴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (林) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
婪	*ɡ·ruːm
惏	*ɡ·ruːm
啉	*ɡ·ruːm
漤	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
醂	*ɡ·ruːmʔ
林	*ɡ·rɯm
琳	*ɡ·rɯm
淋	ɡ·rɯm, ɡ·rɯms
痳	*ɡ·rɯm
箖	*ɡ·rɯm
霖	*ɡ·rɯm
菻	ɡ·rɯmʔ, ɡ·rɯms
罧	slɯmʔ, srɯms
棽	r̥ʰɯm, srɯm
綝	*r̥ʰɯm
郴	*r̥ʰɯm
禁	krɯm, krɯms
襟	*krɯm
僸	krɯms, ŋɡrɯmʔ
澿	*ɡrɯm
噤	ɡrɯmʔ, ɡrɯms
凚	ɡrɯmʔ, ɡrɯms
齽	*ɡrɯms

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chēn (chen¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ / cam¹
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): cem¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): thim

(Teochew, Peng'im): dim¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chen
  - Wade–Giles: chʻên¹
  - Yale: chēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chen
  - Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: sam¹ / cam¹
  - Yale: sām / chām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ / tsam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ / cem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: cem¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰəm⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thim
  - Tâi-lô: thim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tym
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰim³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰim⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dim¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tim
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tim³³/

Middle Chinese: trhim

Rime
Character	郴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丑林切
Baxter	trhim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰjim/
Li Rong	/ȶʰjəm/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭĕm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*r̥ʰɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	郴
Reading #	1/1
No.	8177
Phonetic component	林
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	琛
Old Chinese	/*r̥ʰɯm/

Definitions

郴

(～州, formerly ～縣) Chenzhou (a place in Hunan, China)

Compounds

郴州 (Chēnzhōu)
郴江

Japanese

Kanji

郴

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ちん (chin)

Korean

Hanja

郴 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, Yale chim)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.