鋒

See also: 锋

鋒	U+92D2, 鋒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92D2

← 鋑
[U+92D1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鋓 →
[U+92D3]

Translingual

Han character

鋒 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金竹水十 (CHEJ), four-corner 8715₄, composition ⿰釒夆)

Derived characters

𩆨

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1307, character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40455
Dae Jaweon: page 1809, character 18
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4210, character 8
Unihan data for U+92D2

Chinese

trad.		鋒
simp.		锋
2nd round simp.		夆

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鋒
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
邦	*proːŋ
梆	*proːŋ
垹	*proːŋ
肨	pʰroːŋs, pʰroːŋs
蚌	broːŋʔ, breːŋʔ
玤	*broːŋʔ
棒	*broːŋʔ
蜯	*broːŋʔ
琫	*poːŋʔ
菶	poːŋʔ, boːŋʔ
俸	poːŋʔ, boŋs
髼	*boːŋ
蜂	boːŋ, pʰoŋ
韸	*boːŋ
蓬	*boːŋ
篷	*boːŋ
唪	boːŋʔ, boŋʔ
埲	*boːŋʔ
丰	*pʰoŋ
妦	*pʰoŋ
仹	*pʰoŋ
峯	*pʰoŋ
峰	*pʰoŋ
鋒	*pʰoŋ
烽	*pʰoŋ
蠭	*pʰoŋ
桻	*pʰoŋ
莑	*pʰoŋ
夆	pʰoŋ, boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧	*pʰoŋʔ
逢	*boŋ
縫	boŋ, boŋs
漨	*boŋ
捀	boŋ, boŋs
奉	*boŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰoŋ): semantic 金 + phonetic 夆 (OC *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēng (feng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fûng

(Hailu, HRS): fung^ˋ
Eastern Min (BUC): hŭng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): horng¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hong

(Teochew, Peng'im): hong¹
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹fon
- (Jinhua): ¹fon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fong
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹
  - Yale: fēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
  - Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fung¹
  - Yale: fūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ⁵³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hŭng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huŋ⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: horng¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ho̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: horng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒŋ⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong
  - Tâi-lô: hong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hofng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hong¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hong
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hoŋ³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai, Jiading, Songjiang, Chongming, Suzhou, Kunshan, Changzhou, Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Ningbo, Zhoushan)
  - Wugniu: ¹fon
  - MiniDict: fon^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹fon
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /foŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Jiading): /foŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /ɸoŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Chongming): /foŋ⁵⁵/
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /foŋ⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kunshan): /foŋ⁵⁵/
  - Sinological IPA (Changzhou): /foŋ⁵⁵/
  - Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /foŋ⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /foŋ³³⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Shaoxing): /foŋ⁵²/
  - Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /foŋ⁵²/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhoushan): /foŋ⁵³/
- (Jinhua)
  - Wugniu: ¹fon
  - Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /foŋ³³⁴/

Middle Chinese: phjowng

Rime
Character	鋒
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	敷容切
Baxter	phjowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨoŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰioŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰioŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰuawŋ/
Li Rong	/pʰioŋ/
Wang Li	/pʰĭwoŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰi̯woŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fung¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰ(r)oŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*pʰoŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鋒
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fēng
Middle Chinese	‹ phjowng ›
Old Chinese	/*pʰ(r)oŋ/
English	point of a weapon
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鋒
Reading #	1/1
No.	3227
Phonetic component	丰
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	峯
Old Chinese	/*pʰoŋ/

Definitions

鋒

Compounds

不露鋒芒 / 不露锋芒
中鋒 / 中锋 (zhōngfēng)
交鋒 / 交锋 (jiāofēng)
側鋒 / 侧锋
偏鋒 / 偏锋
先鋒 / 先锋 (xiānfēng)
先鋒隊 / 先锋队 (xiānfēngduì)
八面鋒 / 八面锋
冒鋒突圍 / 冒锋突围
冒鏑當鋒 / 冒镝当锋
冷鋒 / 冷锋 (lěngfēng)
出鋒頭 / 出锋头
刀鋒 / 刀锋 (dāofēng)
初露鋒芒 / 初露锋芒
前鋒 / 前锋 (qiánfēng)
北極鋒 / 北极锋
及鋒 / 及锋
及鋒而試 / 及锋而试
囚錮鋒 / 囚锢锋
回鋒 / 回锋 (huífēng)
大出鋒頭 / 大出锋头
宇宙鋒 / 宇宙锋
小試鋒芒 / 小试锋芒
嶄露鋒芒 / 崭露锋芒
急先鋒 / 急先锋 (jíxiānfēng)
推鋒爭死 / 推锋争死
搶盡鋒頭 / 抢尽锋头
摧鋒陷陣 / 摧锋陷阵
暖鋒 / 暖锋 (nuǎnfēng)
極鋒 / 极锋
機鋒 / 机锋
權變鋒出 / 权变锋出
正鋒 / 正锋
滯留鋒 / 滞留锋
爭鋒 / 争锋 (zhēngfēng)
爭鋒吃醋 / 争锋吃醋 (zhēngfēngchīcù)
筆鋒 / 笔锋 (bǐfēng)
舌鋒 / 舌锋
藏鋒 / 藏锋 (cángfēng)
藏鋒斂鍔 / 藏锋敛锷
衝鋒 / 冲锋 (chōngfēng)
衝鋒槍 / 冲锋枪 (chōngfēngqiāng)
衝鋒陷陣 / 冲锋陷阵 (chōngfēngxiànzhèn)
詞鋒 / 词锋
話鋒 / 话锋 (huàfēng)
談鋒 / 谈锋 (tánfēng)
辭鋒 / 辞锋
逆鋒 / 逆锋
避銳鋒 / 避锐锋
避鋒頭 / 避锋头
針鋒 / 针锋 (zhēnfēng)
針鋒相對 / 针锋相对 (zhēnfēngxiāngduì)
針鋒相投 / 针锋相投
鋒出 / 锋出
鋒刃 / 锋刃 (fēngrèn)
鋒利 / 锋利 (fēnglì)
鋒發韻流 / 锋发韵流
鋒穎 / 锋颖
鋒芒 / 锋芒 (fēngmáng)
鋒芒內斂 / 锋芒内敛
鋒芒所向 / 锋芒所向
鋒芒畢露 / 锋芒毕露 (fēngmángbìlù)
鋒芒逼人 / 锋芒逼人
鋒起 / 锋起
鋒車 / 锋车
鋒鏑 / 锋镝
鋒鏑餘生 / 锋镝余生
鋒面 / 锋面
鋒頭 / 锋头 (fēngtou)
鏑鋒 / 镝锋
長鋒筆 / 长锋笔
開路先鋒 / 开路先锋
雷鋒 / 雷锋 (Léi Fēng)
雷鋒運動 / 雷锋运动
霜鋒 / 霜锋
露鋒 / 露锋 (lùfēng)
露鋒芒 / 露锋芒
飛鋒 / 飞锋

Japanese

Kanji

鋒

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ふ (fu)、ふう (fū)
Kan-on: ほう (hō)
Kun: ほこさき (hokosaki, 鋒)、ほこ (hoko, 鋒)

Noun

Kanji in this term
鋒
ほこ Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

鋒(ほこ) • (hoko)

alternative spelling of 矛

Korean

Hanja

鋒 • (bong) (hangeul 봉, revised bong, McCune–Reischauer pong, Yale pong)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鋒: Hán Nôm readings: phong

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