捧
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Translingual
Han character
捧 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手手大手 (QQKQ), four-corner 55053, composition ⿰扌奉)
Derived characters
- 𥲶
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 434, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12189
- Dae Jaweon: page 784, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1890, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6367
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
捧 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 邦 | *proːŋ |
| 梆 | *proːŋ |
| 垹 | *proːŋ |
| 肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
| 蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
| 玤 | *broːŋʔ |
| 棒 | *broːŋʔ |
| 蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
| 琫 | *poːŋʔ |
| 菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
| 俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
| 髼 | *boːŋ |
| 蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
| 韸 | *boːŋ |
| 蓬 | *boːŋ |
| 篷 | *boːŋ |
| 唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
| 埲 | *boːŋʔ |
| 丰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 妦 | *pʰoŋ |
| 仹 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峯 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
| 烽 | *pʰoŋ |
| 蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
| 桻 | *pʰoŋ |
| 莑 | *pʰoŋ |
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
| 逢 | *boŋ |
| 縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 漨 | *boŋ |
| 捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 奉 | *boŋʔ |
Etymology
Note similarities to Burmese ပင့် (pang., “to carry reverently, flatter”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pung2 / bung2 / fung2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): púng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phông / phóng / phâng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pěng
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pěng
- Wade–Giles: pʻêng3
- Yale: pěng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peeng
- Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɤŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pung2 / bung2 / fung2
- Yale: púng / búng / fúng
- Cantonese Pinyin: pung2 / bung2 / fung2
- Guangdong Romanization: pung2 / bung2 / fung2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰʊŋ³⁵/, /pʊŋ³⁵/, /fʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: púng
- Hakka Romanization System: bungˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: bung3
- Sinological IPA: /puŋ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phông
- Tâi-lô: phông
- Phofsit Daibuun: phoong
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔŋ¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /pʰɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phóng
- Tâi-lô: phóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: phorng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /pʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phâng
- Tâi-lô: phâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: phaang
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /pʰaŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰaŋ¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰaŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- phông/phóng - literary;
- phâng - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: phjowngX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoŋʔ/
Definitions
捧
- to hold up in two hands
- to compliment; to exalt; to flatter
- Classifier for double handfuls of something.
Synonyms
- (to compliment):
- 名目 (míngmù) (Classical Chinese)
- 吹噓 / 吹嘘 (chuīxū)
- 吹捧 (chuīpěng)
- 呵咾 (Hokkien)
- 咨嗟 (zījiē) (literary)
- 嘆 / 叹 (tàn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 嘉勉 (jiāmiǎn) (formal, to praise and encourage)
- 嘆美 / 叹美 (tànměi) (literary)
- 嘉許 / 嘉许 (jiāxǔ)
- 嘆賞 / 叹赏 (tànshǎng)
- 揄揚 / 揄扬 (yúyáng) (literary)
- 禮讚 / 礼赞 (lǐzàn)
- 稱嘆 / 称叹 (chēngtàn)
- 稱揚 / 称扬 (chēngyáng)
- 稱美 / 称美 (chēngměi) (literary)
- 稱許 / 称许 (chēngxǔ)
- 稱謂 / 称谓 (chēngwèi) (literary)
- 稱譽 / 称誉 (chēngyù) (formal)
- 稱讚 / 称赞 (chēngzàn)
- 稱賞 / 称赏 (chēngshǎng) (formal)
- 稱道 / 称道 (chēngdào)
- 稱頌 / 称颂 (chēngsòng)
- 表彰 (biǎozhāng)
- 表揚 / 表扬 (biǎoyáng)
- 褒揚 / 褒扬 (bāoyáng)
- 誇 / 夸 (kuā)
- 誇獎 / 夸奖 (kuājiǎng)
- 讚嘆 / 赞叹 (zàntàn)
- 讚揚 / 赞扬 (zànyáng)
- 讚美 / 赞美 (zànměi)
- 讚許 / 赞许 (zànxǔ)
- 讚頌 / 赞颂 (zànsòng)
- 賞 / 赏 (shǎng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 頌讚 / 颂赞 (sòngzàn)
- 顯揚 / 显扬 (xiǎnyáng) (literary)
Compounds
- 一捧雪
- 令人捧腹
- 吹捧 (chuīpěng)
- 呵脬捧卵
- 大捧
- 捧住
- 捧哏
- 捧場 / 捧场 (pěngchǎng)
- 捧心
- 捧心妍
- 捧心學 / 捧心学
- 捧心西子
- 捧心顰 / 捧心颦
- 捧日
- 捧日心
- 捧杯 (pěngbēi)
- 捧檄
- 捧殺 / 捧杀 (pěngshā)
- 捧腹 (pěngfù)
- 捧腹大笑 (pěngfùdàxiào)
- 掇臀捧屁 (duōtúnpěngpì)
- 捧臭腳 / 捧臭脚 (pěng chòujiǎo)
- 捧花 (pěnghuā)
- 捧袂
- 捧角
- 捧讀 / 捧读
- 推輪捧轂 / 推轮捧毂
- 捧轂推輪 / 捧毂推轮
- 捧頭鼠竄 / 捧头鼠窜
- 捧首
- 毛義捧檄 / 毛义捧檄
- 眾星捧月 / 众星捧月
- 簇捧 (cùpěng)
- 西子捧心
- 西施捧心
- 趨時捧勢 / 趋时捧势
- 追捧 (zhuīpěng)
References
- “捧”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
捧
Readings
Proper noun
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 捧 |
| ささ(げ) Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
捧 • (Sasage)
- a surname
Korean
Hanja
捧 • (bong) (hangeul 봉)
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Vietnamese
Han character
捧: Hán Nôm readings: bổng, bồng, phủng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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