讚揚
See also: 赞扬
Chinese
| to praise | hurl; to raise; to scatter | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (讚揚/贊揚) | 讚/贊 | 揚 | |
| simp. (赞扬) | 赞 | 扬 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaan3 joeng4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zànyáng
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˋ ㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zànyáng
- Wade–Giles: tsan4-yang2
- Yale: dzàn-yáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzannyang
- Palladius: цзаньян (czanʹjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sän⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zaan3 joeng4
- Yale: jaan yèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan3 joeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: zan3 yêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːn³³ jœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàn-iông
- Tâi-lô: tsàn-iông
- Phofsit Daibuun: zarn'ioong
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡san²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡san²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡san⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡san¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàn-iâng
- Tâi-lô: tsàn-iâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zarn'iaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡san²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zang3 iang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsàng iâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
Verb
讚揚
Synonyms
- 名目 (míngmù) (Classical Chinese)
- 吹噓 / 吹嘘 (chuīxū)
- 吹捧 (chuīpěng)
- 呵咾 (Hokkien)
- 咨嗟 (zījiē) (literary)
- 嘆 / 叹 (tàn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 嘉勉 (jiāmiǎn) (formal, to praise and encourage)
- 嘆美 / 叹美 (tànměi) (literary)
- 嘉許 / 嘉许 (jiāxǔ)
- 嘆賞 / 叹赏 (tànshǎng)
- 捧 (pěng)
- 揄揚 / 揄扬 (yúyáng) (literary)
- 禮讚 / 礼赞 (lǐzàn)
- 稱嘆 / 称叹 (chēngtàn)
- 稱揚 / 称扬 (chēngyáng)
- 稱美 / 称美 (chēngměi) (literary)
- 稱許 / 称许 (chēngxǔ)
- 稱謂 / 称谓 (chēngwèi) (literary)
- 稱譽 / 称誉 (chēngyù) (formal)
- 稱讚 / 称赞 (chēngzàn)
- 稱賞 / 称赏 (chēngshǎng) (formal)
- 稱道 / 称道 (chēngdào)
- 稱頌 / 称颂 (chēngsòng)
- 表彰 (biǎozhāng)
- 表揚 / 表扬 (biǎoyáng)
- 褒揚 / 褒扬 (bāoyáng)
- 誇 / 夸 (kuā)
- 誇獎 / 夸奖 (kuājiǎng)
- 讚嘆 / 赞叹 (zàntàn)
- 讚美 / 赞美 (zànměi)
- 讚許 / 赞许 (zànxǔ)
- 讚頌 / 赞颂 (zànsòng)
- 賞 / 赏 (shǎng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 頌讚 / 颂赞 (sòngzàn)
- 顯揚 / 显扬 (xiǎnyáng) (literary)
Dialectal synonyms of 誇獎 (“to praise; to compliment”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 誇獎, 稱讚, 稱許, 讚許, 嘉許, 讚揚, 誇讚 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 誇, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Singapore | 稱讚, 誇獎 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 讚, 誇獎 |
| Hong Kong | 讚 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 讚, 誇獎 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 誇, 誇獎, 稱讚 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 誇, 誇獎, 誇讚, 稱讚, 讚, 讚揚 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 阿腦, 誇獎, 稱讚 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 阿腦, 誇獎, 稱讚 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 阿腦, 誇獎, 稱讚 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 阿腦, 誇獎, 稱讚 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 阿腦, 誇獎, 稱讚 | |
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 阿腦 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 阿腦, 誇獎 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 呵咾 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 呵咾 | |
| Quanzhou | 呵咾 | |
| Zhangzhou | 呵咾 | |
| Zhao'an | 呵咾 | |
| Tainan | 呵咾 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 呵咾 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 呵咾 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 呵咾 | |
| Chaozhou | 呵咾 | |
| Shantou | 呵咾, 誇獎, 誇, 讚揚, 稱讚 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 呵咾 | |
| Leizhou | 呵咾 | |
Derived terms
Descendants
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 讚 | 揚 |
Noun
讚揚 • (chanyang) (hangeul 찬양)
- hanja form? of 찬양 (“praise; commendation; compliment”)