霓
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Translingual
Han character
霓 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一月竹難山 (MBHXU), four-corner 10217, composition ⿱⻗兒)
Derived characters
- 𪝷, 𬰖
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1375, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42332
- Dae Jaweon: page 1884, character 29
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4067, character 16
- Unihan data for U+9713
Chinese
| trad. | 霓 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 霓 | |
| alternative forms | 蜺 蛪 | |
| 蛪 – MC /ŋet̚/ (倪結切) | ||
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (兒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋeː, *ŋeːs, *ŋeː): phonetic 兒 (OC *ŋeː, *ŋje) + semantic 雨 (“rain”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ngai4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngì
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gni
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ní
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ní
- Wade–Giles: ni2
- Yale: ní
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ni
- Palladius: ни (ni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ngai4
- Yale: ngàih
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngai4
- Guangdong Romanization: ngei4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngì
- Hakka Romanization System: ngiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngi2
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gê
- Tâi-lô: gê
- Phofsit Daibuun: gee
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /ɡe²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡe²³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡe¹³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî
- Tâi-lô: nî
- Phofsit Daibuun: nii
- IPA (Taipei): /nĩ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /nĩ²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngi5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngî
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋi⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: ngej, ngejH, nget
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋeː/, /*ŋeːs/
Definitions
霓
See also
- 虹 (hóng)
Compounds
References
- “霓”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
霓
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 霓 |
| にじ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 霓 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 霓, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 霓 (MC ngej|ngejH). Recorded as Middle Korean 예 (yey) (Yale: yey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]