飲食店

Chinese

		drink	eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed	inn; shop; store
trad. (飲食店)		飲	食	店
simp. (饮食店)		饮	食	店

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 飲(いん)食(しょく)店(てん) (inshokuten).

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ím-si̍t-tiàm

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ím-si̍t-tiàm
  - Tâi-lô: ím-si̍t-tiàm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ymsiddiaxm
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /im⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² tiam²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /im⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² tiam¹¹/

Noun

飲食店

(Taiwanese Hokkien) restaurant

Synonyms

糜店 (Puxian Min)
菜館 / 菜馆 (càiguǎn) (colloquial)
菜館子 / 菜馆子 (càiguǎnzi) (colloquial)
酒家 (jiǔjiā)
酒樓 / 酒楼 (jiǔlóu)
食堂 (shítáng)
食肆 (sik⁶ si³) (Cantonese)
飯店 / 饭店 (fàndiàn)
飯店仔 / 饭店仔 (Hokkien)
飯莊 / 饭庄 (fànzhuāng)
飯鋪 / 饭铺 (fànpù)
飯館 / 饭馆 (fànguǎn)
餐廳 / 餐厅 (cāntīng)
餐館 / 餐馆 (cānguǎn)
館子 / 馆子 (guǎnzi) (colloquial)

See also

飯廳 / 饭厅 (fàntīng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
飲	食	店
いん Grade: 3	しょく Grade: 2	てん Grade: 2
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
飮食店 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

From 飲食 (inshoku, “food and drink”) +‎ 店 (-ten, “store, shop”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) いんしょくてん [ìńshókúꜜtèǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ĩɰ̃ɕo̞kɯ̟tẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

飲(いん)食(しょく)店(てん) • (inshokuten)

restaurant

Descendants

→ Korean: 飮食店, 음식점 (eumsikjeom)
→ Taiwanese Hokkien: 飲食店 / 饮食店 (ím-si̍t-tiàm)

See also

Thesaurus:レストラン

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN