餳

See also: 饧

餳	U+9933, 餳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9933

← 餲
[U+9932]

CJK Unified Ideographs

餴 →
[U+9934]

Translingual

Han character

餳 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 人戈日一竹 (OIAMH), four-corner 8672₇, composition ⿰飠昜)

sugar, syrup
malt sugar
sticky

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1423, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44283
Dae Jaweon: page 1949, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4464, character 4
Unihan data for U+9933

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
湯	l̥ʰaːŋ, l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
踼	l̥ʰaːŋ, l̥ʰaːŋʔ, l'aːŋ, l'aːŋs
蝪	*l̥ʰaːŋ
薚	*l̥ʰaːŋ
簜	l̥ʰaːŋ, l'aːŋʔ
盪	l̥ʰaːŋ, l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
偒	*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
蕩	l̥ʰaːŋs, l'aːŋʔ
燙	*l̥ʰaːŋs
啺	*l'aːŋ
碭	l'aːŋ, l'aːŋs
婸	*l'aːŋʔ
愓	*l'aːŋʔ
璗	*l'aːŋʔ
崵	l'aːŋʔ, laŋ
逿	*l'aːŋs
暢	*l̥ʰaŋs
畼	*l̥ʰaŋs
腸	*l'aŋ
場	*l'aŋ
傷	hljaŋ, hljaŋs
殤	*hljaŋ
觴	*hljaŋ
慯	hljaŋ, hljaŋs
禓	hljaŋ, laŋ
塲	*hljaŋ
陽	*laŋ
楊	*laŋ
揚	*laŋ
瘍	*laŋ
煬	laŋ, laŋs
鍚	*laŋ
暘	*laŋ
颺	laŋ, laŋs
昜	*laŋ
輰	*laŋ
敭	*laŋ
鰑	*laŋ
諹	laŋ, laŋs
瑒	laŋ, rlaːŋʔ
鸉	*laŋ
餳	*ljaːŋ

Pronunciation 1

trad.		餳
simp.		饧
alternative forms		𩛿醒 to get soft

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xíng (xing²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zing²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siâⁿ
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zhin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: síng
  - Wade–Giles: hsing²
  - Yale: syíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyng
  - Palladius: син (sin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cing⁴
  - Yale: chìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zing²
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cíng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zing²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: siânn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sviaa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siã²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siã²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siã¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siã²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siã²³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶zhin
  - MiniDict: zhin^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³xxin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑin²³/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ljaːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	餳
Reading #	1/1
No.	14611
Phonetic component	昜
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	𩛿
Old Chinese	/*ljaːŋ/
Notes	原從易依校正

Definitions

餳

(literary) treacle; molasses; syrup
(of dough, sweets, etc.) to get soft; to get sticky
sleepy; drowsy

Pronunciation 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 餳 – see 糖 (“sugar; sweets; candy; lollies; confectionery; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 糖).

Compounds

眼餳 / 眼饧
眼餳耳熱 / 眼饧耳热
粥餳 / 粥饧
餳澀 / 饧涩 (xíngsè)
餳眼 / 饧眼
餳糖 / 饧糖 (xíngtáng)
餳麵 / 饧面

References

莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “饧”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 265.

Japanese

Kanji

餳

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): とう (tō)、どう (dō)、せい (sei)
Kun: あめ (ame)

Korean

Hanja

餳 • (dang) (hangeul 당, revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang, Yale tang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.