鶚

See also: 鹗

鶚	U+9D9A, 鶚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D9A

← 鶙
[U+9D99]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鶛 →
[U+9D9B]

Translingual

Han character

鶚 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 口尸竹日火 (RSHAF), four-corner 6722₇, composition ⿰咢鳥)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1494, character 36
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47105
Dae Jaweon: page 2024, character 28
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4646, character 2
Unihan data for U+9D9A

Chinese

trad.		鶚
simp.		鹗
alternative forms		𩀇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (屰) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
斥	ŋ̊ʰjaːɡs, ŋ̊ʰjaːɡ
訴	*sŋaːɡs
泝	*sŋaːɡs
愬	sŋaːɡs, sŋreːɡ
遡	*sŋaːɡs
塑	*sŋaːɡs
溯	*sŋaːɡs
遻	*ŋaːɡs
柝	*tŋ̊ʰaːɡ
鶚	*ŋaːɡ
諤	*ŋaːɡ
齶	*ŋaːɡ
鍔	*ŋaːɡ
遌	*ŋaːɡ
崿	*ŋaːɡ
偔	*ŋaːɡ
堮	*ŋaːɡ
湂	*ŋaːɡ
鱷	*ŋaːɡ
噩	*ŋaːɡ
咢	*ŋaːɡ
鑩	*ŋaːɡ
鄂	*ŋaːɡ
鰐	*ŋaːɡ
萼	*ŋaːɡ
愕	*ŋaːɡ
顎	*ŋaːɡ
朔	*sŋraːɡ
槊	*sraːwɢ
蒴	*sraːwɢ
坼	*tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
拆	*tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
逆	*ŋraɡ
屰	*ŋraɡ
縌	*ŋraɡ
蝷	*reːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋaːɡ): phonetic 咢 (OC *ŋaːɡ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

Etymology

Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-ŋak (“bird”) (STEDT); see 鷁 (OC *ŋɡleːɡ, “a kind of aquatic bird”) for more.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): è (e⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngok⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: è
  - Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: è
  - Wade–Giles: o⁴
  - Yale: è
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
  - Palladius: э (e)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ngok⁶
  - Yale: ngohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːk̚²/

Middle Chinese: ngak

Rime
Character	鶚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五各切
Baxter	ngak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋak̚/
Li Rong	/ŋɑk̚/
Wang Li	/ŋɑk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ŋɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	è
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngok⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶚
Reading #	1/1
No.	9450
Phonetic component	屰
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	咢
Old Chinese	/*ŋaːɡ/

Definitions

鶚

osprey; fishhawk

Compounds

一鶚 / 一鹗
榮膺鶚薦 / 荣膺鹗荐
鵰鶚 / 雕鹗
鶚視 / 鹗视
鶚薦 / 鹗荐
鶚顧 / 鹗顾
鷹瞵鶚視 / 鹰瞵鹗视

Japanese

Kanji

鶚

(Hyōgai kanji)

osprey

Readings

Go-on: がく (gaku)
Kan-on: がく (gaku)
Kun: みさご (misago, 鶚)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鶚
みさご Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alternative spellings
鵃雎雎鳩

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) みさご [mìságó] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [mʲisa̠ɡo̞]

Noun

鶚(みさご) or 鶚(ミサゴ) • (misago)

osprey, Pandion haliaetus
Synonym: 魚鷹 (uotaka)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

Korean

Hanja

鶚 • (ak) (hangeul 악, revised ak, McCune–Reischauer ak, Yale ak)

osprey (a bird of prey)