abiungo

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ iungō (“join, connect, attach”).

Pronunciation

Verb

abiungō (present infinitive abiungere, perfect active abiūnxī, supine abiūnctum); third conjugation

  1. to loose from a yoke, unyoke, unharness
  2. to remove, separate, split or detach something or from something

Conjugation

   Conjugation of abiungō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abiungō abiungis abiungit abiungimus abiungitis abiungunt
imperfect abiungēbam abiungēbās abiungēbat abiungēbāmus abiungēbātis abiungēbant
future abiungam abiungēs abiunget abiungēmus abiungētis abiungent
perfect abiūnxī abiūnxistī abiūnxit abiūnximus abiūnxistis abiūnxērunt,
abiūnxēre
pluperfect abiūnxeram abiūnxerās abiūnxerat abiūnxerāmus abiūnxerātis abiūnxerant
future perfect abiūnxerō abiūnxeris abiūnxerit abiūnxerimus abiūnxeritis abiūnxerint
passive present abiungor abiungeris,
abiungere 		abiungitur abiungimur abiungiminī abiunguntur
imperfect abiungēbar abiungēbāris,
abiungēbāre 		abiungēbātur abiungēbāmur abiungēbāminī abiungēbantur
future abiungar abiungēris,
abiungēre 		abiungētur abiungēmur abiungēminī abiungentur
perfect abiūnctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect abiūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect abiūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abiungam abiungās abiungat abiungāmus abiungātis abiungant
imperfect abiungerem abiungerēs abiungeret abiungerēmus abiungerētis abiungerent
perfect abiūnxerim abiūnxerīs abiūnxerit abiūnxerīmus abiūnxerītis abiūnxerint
pluperfect abiūnxissem abiūnxissēs abiūnxisset abiūnxissēmus abiūnxissētis abiūnxissent
passive present abiungar abiungāris,
abiungāre 		abiungātur abiungāmur abiungāminī abiungantur
imperfect abiungerer abiungerēris,
abiungerēre 		abiungerētur abiungerēmur abiungerēminī abiungerentur
perfect abiūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect abiūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abiunge — — abiungite —
future — abiungitō abiungitō — abiungitōte abiunguntō
passive present — abiungere — — abiungiminī —
future — abiungitor abiungitor — — abiunguntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present abiungere abiungī abiungēns —
future abiūnctūrum esse abiūnctum īrī abiūnctūrus abiungendus,
abiungundus
perfect abiūnxisse abiūnctum esse — abiūnctus
future perfect — abiūnctum fore — —
perfect potential abiūnctūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
abiungendī abiungendō abiungendum abiungendō abiūnctum abiūnctū

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of “remove”): addō

Descendants

  • English: abjugate
  • Portuguese: abjungir

References

  • “abiungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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