eximo

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ emō.

Pronunciation

Verb

eximō (present infinitive eximere, perfect active exēmī, supine exēmptum); third conjugation

  1. to take out, take away, remove or extract
    Synonyms: removeō, adimō, dēmō, tollō, auferō, exhauriō, excipiō, manūmittō, āvertō, abdūcō, legō, asserō
  2. to free
    Synonyms: līberō, absolvō, excipiō, exonerō, exuō, prīvō
    Antonyms: refrēnō, coerceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, comprimō, impediō, arceō, supprimō
  3. to release, deliver
    Synonyms: absolvō, persolvō, līberō, excipiō, vindicō, servō, exonerō, prīvō
    Antonyms: refrēnō, coerceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, comprimō, impediō, arceō, supprimō
  4. to banish
    Synonyms: ablēgō, exsulō, expellō, pellō, exportō, āmoveō, fugō, auferō, ēiciō
  5. (of time) to consume, spend, waste
    Synonyms: dēgō, terō, cōnsūmō, trānsmittō, tollō, trādūcō, agō
  6. to except
    Synonyms: exclūdō, excipiō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of eximō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present eximō eximis eximit eximimus eximitis eximunt
imperfect eximēbam eximēbās eximēbat eximēbāmus eximēbātis eximēbant
future eximam eximēs eximet eximēmus eximētis eximent
perfect exēmī exēmistī exēmit exēmimus exēmistis exēmērunt,
exēmēre
pluperfect exēmeram exēmerās exēmerat exēmerāmus exēmerātis exēmerant
future perfect exēmerō exēmeris exēmerit exēmerimus exēmeritis exēmerint
passive present eximor eximeris,
eximere 		eximitur eximimur eximiminī eximuntur
imperfect eximēbar eximēbāris,
eximēbāre 		eximēbātur eximēbāmur eximēbāminī eximēbantur
future eximar eximēris,
eximēre 		eximētur eximēmur eximēminī eximentur
perfect exēmptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exēmptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exēmptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present eximam eximās eximat eximāmus eximātis eximant
imperfect eximerem eximerēs eximeret eximerēmus eximerētis eximerent
perfect exēmerim exēmerīs exēmerit exēmerīmus exēmerītis exēmerint
pluperfect exēmissem exēmissēs exēmisset exēmissēmus exēmissētis exēmissent
passive present eximar eximāris,
eximāre 		eximātur eximāmur eximāminī eximantur
imperfect eximerer eximerēris,
eximerēre 		eximerētur eximerēmur eximerēminī eximerentur
perfect exēmptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exēmptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exime — — eximite —
future — eximitō eximitō — eximitōte eximuntō
passive present — eximere — — eximiminī —
future — eximitor eximitor — — eximuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present eximere eximī eximēns —
future exēmptūrum esse exēmptum īrī exēmptūrus eximendus,
eximundus
perfect exēmisse exēmptum esse — exēmptus
future perfect — exēmptum fore — —
perfect potential exēmptūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
eximendī eximendō eximendum eximendō exēmptum exēmptū
  • May take passive impersonal use.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ⇒ Catalan: exemptar
  • ⇒ English: exempt
  • ⇒ French: exempter
  • → Italian: esimere, ⇒ esentare
  • ⇒ Portuguese: isentar
  • → Spanish: eximir, ⇒ exentar

References

  • “eximo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “eximo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • eximo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to erase a person's name from the list of the proscribed: e proscriptorum numero eximere aliquem
    • to pass the whole day in discussion: dicendi mora diem extrahere, eximere, tollere
    • to strike a person's name off the list of the accused: eximere de reis aliquem

Portuguese

Verb

eximo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of eximir

Spanish

Verb

eximo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of eximir
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