apodrecer
Asturian
Alternative forms
- podrecer
- apudrecer (Western Asturias)
- apudricer (Cangas del Narcea)
- pudrecer (Western Asturias)
Etymology
From Latin putrescere, by surface analisis a- + podre + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /apodɾeˈθeɾ/ [a.po.ð̞ɾeˈθeɾ]
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: a‧po‧dre‧cer
Verb
apodrecer (first-person singular indicative present apodrezo, past participle apodrecíu)
- (transitive) to make rot
- Synonym: acarondiar
- (intransitive) to rot
- Synonyms: apodrentar, empodrecer
Conjugation
infinitive | apodrecer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerundive | apodreciendo | ||||||
participle | m apodrecíu, f apodrecida, n apodrecío, m pl apodrecíos, f pl apodrecíes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | apodrezo | apodreces | apodrez | apodrecemos | apodrecéis | apodrecen |
imperfect | apodrecía | apodrecíes | apodrecía | apodrecíemos | apodrecíeis | apodrecíen | |
preterite | apodrecí | apodreciesti | apodreció | apodreciemos | apodreciestis | apodrecieron | |
pluperfect | apodreciere | apodrecieres | apodreciere | apodreciéremos | apodreciereis | apodrecieren | |
future | apodreceré | apodrecerás | apodrecerá | apodreceremos | apodreceréis | apodrecerán | |
conditional | apodrecería | apodreceríes | apodrecería | apodreceríemos/apodreceríamos | apodreceríeis/apodreceríais | apodreceríen | |
subjunctive | present | apodreza | apodrezas | apodreza | apodrezamos | apodrezáis | apodrezan |
imperfect | apodreciere | apodrecieres | apodreciere | apodreciéremos | apodreciereis | apodrecieren | |
imperative | apodrez | apodrecéi |
References
- “apodrecer” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese podreçer (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin putrescere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /apoðɾeˈθeɾ/, (western) /apoðɾeˈseɾ/
Verb
apodrecer (first-person singular present apodrezo, first-person singular preterite apodrecín, past participle apodrecido)
apodrecer (first-person singular present apodreço, first-person singular preterite apodrecim or apodreci, past participle apodrecido, reintegrationist norm)
- (transitive) to make to rot
- Synonym: apodrentar
- (intransitive or pronominal) to rot
- Synonym: apodrentar
- c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 642:
- Este he enguento muy preçado do(s) cõ que ongẽ os corpos onrrados en terra d'Outra mar, per que nõ podrescã nẽnos comja a terra
- this is a most precious ointment for those who anoint the honoured bodies in Outremer, so they don't rot and they aren't eaten by the earth
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Related terms
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “apodrecer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “podre”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “apodrecer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “apodrecer”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “podrecer”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From a- + Old Galician-Portuguese podreçer, from Latin putrēscere. By surface analysis, a- + podre (“rotten”) + -ecer.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.po.dɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [a.po.dɾeˈse(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.po.dɾeˈse(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.po.dɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [a.po.dɾeˈse(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.po.dɾeˈse(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.pu.dɾɨˈseɾ/ [ɐ.pu.ðɾɨˈseɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.pu.dɾɨˈse.ɾi/ [ɐ.pu.ðɾɨˈse.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: a‧po‧dre‧cer
Verb
apodrecer (first-person singular present apodreço, first-person singular preterite apodreci, past participle apodrecido)