assistir

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin assistere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

Pronunciation

Verb

assistir (first-person singular present assisteixo, first-person singular preterite assistí, past participle assistit)

  1. to attend

Conjugation

    Conjugation of assistir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
infinitive assistir
gerund assistint
past participle masculine feminine
singular assistit assistida
plural assistits assistides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present assisteixo assisteixes assisteix assistim assistiu assisteixen
imperfect assistia assisties assistia assistíem assistíeu assistien
future assistiré assistiràs assistirà assistirem assistireu assistiran
preterite assistí assistires assistí assistírem assistíreu assistiren
conditional assistiria assistiries assistiria assistiríem assistiríeu assistirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present assisteixi assisteixis assisteixi assistim assistiu assisteixin
imperfect assistís assistissis assistís assistíssim assistíssiu assistissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — assisteix assisteixi assistim assistiu assisteixin
negative (no) — no assisteixis no assisteixi no assistim no assistiu no assisteixin

Further reading

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin assistere.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Béarn):(file)

Verb

assistir

  1. to attend

Conjugation

    Conjugation of assistir in Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive assistir ?er assistit
past participle assistit —
gerund assistissent ?ent assistit
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present assistissi assistisses assistís assistissèm assistissètz assistisson
imperfect assistissiái assistissiás assistissiá assistissiam assistissiatz assistissián
preterite assistiguèri assistiguères assistiguèt assistiguèrem assistiguèretz assistiguèron
future assistirai assistiràs assistirà assistirem assistiretz assistiràn
conditional assistiriái assistiriás assistiriá assistiriam assistiriatz assistirián
conditional 2nd form1 assistiguèra assistiguèras assistiguèra assistigueram assistigueratz assistiguèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of ?er plus the past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of ?er plus the past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of ?er plus the past participle
future perfect use the future tense of ?er plus the past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of ?er plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present assistisca assistiscas assistisca assistiscam assistiscatz assistiscan
imperfect assistiguèsse assistiguèsses assistiguèsse assistiguèssem assistiguèssetz assistiguèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of ?er plus the past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of ?er plus the past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
assistís assistiscam assistissetz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin assistere, with change of conjugation.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.sisˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [a.sisˈt͡ʃi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.sisˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.siʃˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [a.siʃˈt͡ʃi(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.sisˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.siʃˈtiɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.siʃˈti.ɾi/

Verb

assistir (first-person singular present assisto, first-person singular preterite assisti, past participle assistido)

  1. (transitive) to assist (to help, especially in a secondary role)
    Enfermeiras devem assistir o médico. ― Nurses must assist the doctor.
    Synonym: ajudar
  2. (intransitive or transitive) to watch; to witness; to attend [with a or (proscribed) direct object ‘a broadcast, performance, event, etc.’]
    Assistimos o filme até o final. ― We watched the film until the end.
    Nem gosto mais de assistir TV. ― I don’t even like to watch TV anymore.
    Os alunos assistiram às aulas de português. ― The students attended the Portuguese classes.
    Synonym: ver
    1. or also to assist (to help, especially in a secondary role)
      Os padres assistiram ao (or o) enfermo. ― The priests assisted the sick.
  3. (intransitive) with preposition en; to live; to reside
    Assistimos aqui em Guarulhos há tempo. ― We live here in Guarulhos for a long time.
  4. (intransitive) with clause subject; It's up to.
    Assiste-lhes cumprir as tarefas. ― It's up to you to complete the tasks.
    Synonym: caber

Conjugation

    Conjugation of assistir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal assistir
Personal assistir assistires assistir assistirmos assistirdes assistirem
Gerund
assistindo
Past participle
Masculine assistido assistidos
Feminine assistida assistidas
Indicative
Present assisto assistes assiste assistimos assistis assistem
Imperfect assistia assistias assistia assistíamos assistíeis assistiam
Preterite assisti assististe assistiu assistimos assististes assistiram
Pluperfect assistira assistiras assistira assistíramos assistíreis assistiram
Future assistirei assistirás assistirá assistiremos assistireis assistirão
Conditional assistiria assistirias assistiria assistiríamos assistiríeis assistiriam
Subjunctive
Present assista assistas assista assistamos assistais assistam
Imperfect assistisse assistisses assistisse assistíssemos assistísseis assistissem
Future assistir assistires assistir assistirmos assistirdes assistirem
Imperative
Affirmative assiste assista assistamos assisti assistam
Negative (não) não assistas não assista não assistamos não assistais não assistam

Derived terms

Further reading

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