English
Etymology
From Middle English residen, from Old French resider, from Latin resideō (“remain behind, reside, dwell”), from re- (“back”) + sedeō (“sit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɹɪˈzaɪd/
- Rhymes: -aɪd
- Hyphenation: re‧side
Verb
reside (third-person singular simple present resides, present participle residing, simple past and past participle resided)
- To dwell permanently or for a considerable time; to have a settled abode for a time; to remain for a long time.
c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:[…] And the delighted ſpirit / To die in fierie floods, or to recide / In thrilling Region of thicke-ribbed Ice […]
1913, Robert Barr, chapter 6, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad[1]:The men resided in a huge bunk house, which consisted of one room only, with a shack outside where the cooking was done. In the large room were a dozen bunks; half of them in a very dishevelled state, […]
He still resides at his parents' house.
- To have a seat or fixed position; to inhere; to lie or be as in attribute or element.
c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:[…] for Cogitation / Reſides not in that man, that do’s not thinke […]
- To sink; to settle, as sediment.
- a. 1729, William Congreve, “The Birth of the Muse”, in The Works of Mr. William Congreve, volume III, London: J. and R. Tonson and S. Drape, published 1753, page 222:
- […] The madding Winds are huſh’d, the Tempeſts ceaſe, / And every rolling Surge resides in Peace.
Translations
to dwell permanently or for a considerable time
- Afrikaans: woon (af)
- Albanian: banoj (sq)
- Arabic: أَقَامَ (ʔaqāma), سَكَنَ (sakana), عَاشَ (ʕāša)
- Armenian: ապրել (hy) (aprel)
- Azerbaijani: yaşamaq (az), qalmaq (az)
- Belarusian: пражыва́ць impf (pražyvácʹ), жыць impf (žycʹ)
- Bulgarian: живе́я (bg) impf (živéja), обита́вам (bg) impf (obitávam)
- Burmese: နေ (my) (ne)
- Catalan: residir (ca)
- Cherokee: ᎡᎯ (ehi)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 居住 (zh) (jūzhù), 住 (zh) (zhù), 居留 (zh) (jūliú)
- Czech: bydlet (cs) impf
- Danish: bo (da)
- Dutch: wonen (nl)
- Esperanto: loĝi (eo)
- Estonian: elama (et)
- Faroese: búgva
- Finnish: asustaa (fi)
- French: habiter (fr), résider (fr), demeurer (fr)
- Galician: residir (gl)
- Georgian: ცხოვრება (cxovreba), ბინადრობა (binadroba)
- German: wohnen (de)
- Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽 (bauan)
- Greek: μένω (el) (méno)
- Ancient Greek: οἰκέω (oikéō)
- Hawaiian: noho
- Hebrew: גָּר (he) (gar)
- Hindi: रहना (hi) (rahnā), बसना (hi) (basnā)
- Hungarian: lakik (hu), tartózkodik (hu)
- Hunsrik: wohne
- Icelandic: búa (is)
- Indonesian: tinggal (id), menetap (id)
- Ingrian: ellää, elustaa, assua
- Irish: cónaigh, bheith i do chónaí m
- Italian: risiedere (it), vivere (it)
- Japanese: 住む (ja) (すむ, sumu), 居住する (ja) (きょじゅうする, kyojū suru)
- Kabuverdianu: mora
- Kazakh: тұру (kk) (tūru)
- Khmer: រស់ (km) (rŭəh)
- Korean: 살다 (ko) (salda), 거주하다 (ko) (geojuhada)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: دانیشتن (danîştin)
- Kyrgyz: туруу (ky) (turuu)
- Lao: ຕັ້ງ (tang), ສິງ (lo) (sing), ອາໄສ (ʼā sai)
- Latin: vivio, vivo (la), habito (la), incolō
- Latvian: dzīvot (lv), atrasties
- Lithuanian: gyventi (lt)
- Macedonian: жи́вее impf (žívee), пре́стои impf (préstoi)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: амьдрах (mn) (amʹdrax), орших (mn) (oršix)
- Navajo: kééhashtʼį́
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: bo (no)
- Nynorsk: bo
- Ottoman Turkish: اوتورمق (oturmak)
- Persian:
- Classical Persian: زِنْدَگِی کَرْدَن (zindagī kardan)
- Iranian Persian: زِنْدِگی کَرْدَن (zendegi kardan)
- Polish: mieszkać (pl) impf, zamieszkać (pl) pf (to start to reside), zamieszkiwać (pl) impf, pomieszkać (pl) pf (to end to reside after some time)
- Portuguese: residir (pt), morar (pt)
- Quechua: tiyay
- Romanian: a locui (ro), a trăi (ro)
- Russian: прожива́ть (ru) impf (proživátʹ), жить (ru) impf (žitʹ), обита́ть (ru) impf (obitátʹ)
- Sanskrit: क्षेति (kṣeti), वसति (sa) (vasati)
- Scottish Gaelic: còmhnaich, fuirich
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: (Ekavian) жи́вети impf, (Ijekavian) жи́вјети impf, стано̀вати impf
- Roman: (Ekavian) žíveti (sh) impf, (Ijekavian) žívjeti (sh) impf, stanòvati (sh) impf
- Slovak: žiť impf, bývať impf
- Slovene: živéti (sl) impf
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: bydliś impf
- Upper Sorbian: bydlić impf
- Spanish: residir (es)
- Swedish: bo (sv)
- Tajik: зиндагӣ кардан (zindagi kardan)
- Telugu: నివసించు (te) (nivasiñcu)
- Thai: สิงสถิต (sǐng-sà-tìt), อาศัย (th) (aa-sǎi), ประทับ (th) (bprà-táp), สิง (th) (sǐng)
- Tocharian B: walāk-
- Turkish: oturmak (tr), ikamet etmek (tr), kalmak (tr), eğleşmek (tr), yaşamak (tr)
- Turkmen: ýaşamak
- Ukrainian: ме́шкати (uk) impf (méškaty), жи́ти (uk) impf (žýty), прожива́ти (uk) impf (prožyváty)
- Urdu: رَہْنا (rahnā), بَسْنا (basnā)
- Uyghur: ياشىماق (yashimaq), تۇرماق (turmaq)
- Uzbek: yashamoq (uz), turmoq (uz)
- Vietnamese: cư trú (vi), định cư (vi), ở (vi), lưu trú (vi)
- Volapük: lödön (vo)
- Yiddish: וווינען (voynen)
|
to have a seat or fixed position
- French: résider (fr)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: دانیشتن (danîştin)
|
to sink
- Hungarian: leülepedik (hu), letelepedik (hu)
|
See also
Further reading
- “reside”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “reside”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “reside”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Latin
Verb
residē
- second-person singular present active imperative of resideō
Portuguese
Verb
reside
- inflection of residir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
reside
- inflection of residir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative