ballo
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /balˈlo/ [bʌlˈlɔ]
- Hyphenation: bal‧lo
Noun
balló f (plural baallá f)
Declension
|
Coordinate terms
- bállu (“uxorial father-in-law; uxorial brother-in-law”)
References
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “ballo”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
ballo
- first-person singular present indicative of ballar
Italian
Etymology 1
From ballare (“to dance”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbal.lo/
- Rhymes: -allo
- Hyphenation: bàl‧lo
Noun
ballo m (plural balli)
Derived terms
- balletto
- ballo in maschera (“a masked ball (or fancy dress ball)”)
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
ballo
- first-person singular present indicative of ballare
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Likely ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”) via Ancient Greek, whence also volō (“to fly”). Possibly derived via Ancient Greek βαλλίζω (ballízō, “to dance, jump about”) found in Sicilian dialects of Magna Graecia; or may merely share a common root, cognate to Ancient Greek βάλλω (bállō, “to throw”). Alternately, maybe related to πάλλω (pállō, “to swing, shake”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈbal.loː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈbal.lo]
Verb
ballō (present infinitive ballāre, perfect active ballāvī, supine ballātum); first conjugation
- to dance
Conjugation
Conjugation of ballō (first conjugation)
indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | ballō | ballās | ballat | ballāmus | ballātis | ballant | ||||||
imperfect | ballābam | ballābās | ballābat | ballābāmus | ballābātis | ballābant | |||||||
future | ballābō | ballābis | ballābit | ballābimus | ballābitis | ballābunt | |||||||
perfect | ballāvī | ballāvistī | ballāvit | ballāvimus | ballāvistis | ballāvērunt, ballāvēre | |||||||
pluperfect | ballāveram | ballāverās | ballāverat | ballāverāmus | ballāverātis | ballāverant | |||||||
future perfect | ballāverō | ballāveris | ballāverit | ballāverimus | ballāveritis | ballāverint | |||||||
passive | present | ballor | ballāris, ballāre |
ballātur | ballāmur | ballāminī | ballantur | ||||||
imperfect | ballābar | ballābāris, ballābāre |
ballābātur | ballābāmur | ballābāminī | ballābantur | |||||||
future | ballābor | ballāberis, ballābere |
ballābitur | ballābimur | ballābiminī | ballābuntur | |||||||
perfect | ballātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
pluperfect | ballātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
future perfect | ballātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | ballem | ballēs | ballet | ballēmus | ballētis | ballent | ||||||
imperfect | ballārem | ballārēs | ballāret | ballārēmus | ballārētis | ballārent | |||||||
perfect | ballāverim | ballāverīs | ballāverit | ballāverīmus | ballāverītis | ballāverint | |||||||
pluperfect | ballāvissem | ballāvissēs | ballāvisset | ballāvissēmus | ballāvissētis | ballāvissent | |||||||
passive | present | baller | ballēris, ballēre |
ballētur | ballēmur | ballēminī | ballentur | ||||||
imperfect | ballārer | ballārēris, ballārēre |
ballārētur | ballārēmur | ballārēminī | ballārentur | |||||||
perfect | ballātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
pluperfect | ballātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | — | ballā | — | — | ballāte | — | ||||||
future | — | ballātō | ballātō | — | ballātōte | ballantō | |||||||
passive | present | — | ballāre | — | — | ballāminī | — | ||||||
future | — | ballātor | ballātor | — | — | ballantor | |||||||
non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
present | ballāre | ballārī | ballāns | — | |||||||||
future | ballātūrum esse | ballātum īrī | ballātūrus | ballandus | |||||||||
perfect | ballāvisse | ballātum esse | — | ballātus | |||||||||
future perfect | — | ballātum fore | — | — | |||||||||
perfect potential | ballātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
ballandī | ballandō | ballandum | ballandō | ballātum | ballātū |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italian: ballare
- →? Neapolitan: ballare
- → Sardinian: ballare, ballai
- Dalmatian: ballar
- Sardinian: baddai
- Sicilian: ballari
- Venetan: bałar
- Catalan: ballar
- Old Occitan: balar
Further reading
- “ballo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ballo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 206.
- ballo in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 782