bautizar
Asturian
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin and Late Latin baptīzāre, from Ancient Greek βαπτῐ́ζω (baptĭ́zō, “I immerse, baptize”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bau̯tiˈθaɾ/ [bau̯.t̪iˈθaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: bau‧ti‧zar
Verb
bautizar (first-person singular indicative present bautizo, past participle bautizáu)
- to baptize
Conjugation
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese batiçar, bautizar, a semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin baptīzāre, from Ancient Greek βαπτῐ́ζω (baptĭ́zō, “I immerse, baptize”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: bau‧ti‧zar
Verb
bautizar (first-person singular present bautizo, first-person singular preterite bauticei, past participle bautizado)
- to baptize
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
Semi-learned word from older baptizar, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin baptīzāre, from Ancient Greek βαπτῐ́ζω (baptĭ́zō, “to immerse, baptize”). Compare the inherited Old Spanish form batear, also written baptear, found in works by Berceo and other texts from the 13th and 14th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bautiˈθaɾ/ [bau̯.t̪iˈθaɾ] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /bautiˈsaɾ/ [bau̯.t̪iˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: bau‧ti‧zar
Verb
bautizar (first-person singular present bautizo, first-person singular preterite bauticé, past participle bautizado)
- to baptize
- 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 190:
- Los antiguos alcanzaban mayor longevidad, porque eran bautizados con óleos venidos directamente de Roma, que, por cierto, debían tener más virtud y eficacia que los nuestros.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- to name (to give a name to)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive bautizar | dative | bautizarme | bautizarte | bautizarle, bautizarse | bautizarnos | bautizaros | bautizarles, bautizarse |
accusative | bautizarme | bautizarte | bautizarlo, bautizarla, bautizarse | bautizarnos | bautizaros | bautizarlos, bautizarlas, bautizarse | |
with gerund bautizando | dative | bautizándome | bautizándote | bautizándole, bautizándose | bautizándonos | bautizándoos | bautizándoles, bautizándose |
accusative | bautizándome | bautizándote | bautizándolo, bautizándola, bautizándose | bautizándonos | bautizándoos | bautizándolos, bautizándolas, bautizándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative bautiza | dative | bautízame | bautízate | bautízale | bautízanos | not used | bautízales |
accusative | bautízame | bautízate | bautízalo, bautízala | bautízanos | not used | bautízalos, bautízalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative bautizá | dative | bautizame | bautizate | bautizale | bautizanos | not used | bautizales |
accusative | bautizame | bautizate | bautizalo, bautizala | bautizanos | not used | bautizalos, bautizalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative bautice | dative | bautíceme | not used | bautícele, bautícese | bautícenos | not used | bautíceles |
accusative | bautíceme | not used | bautícelo, bautícela, bautícese | bautícenos | not used | bautícelos, bautícelas | |
with first-person plural imperative bauticemos | dative | not used | bauticémoste | bauticémosle | bauticémonos | bauticémoos | bauticémosles |
accusative | not used | bauticémoste | bauticémoslo, bauticémosla | bauticémonos | bauticémoos | bauticémoslos, bauticémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative bautizad | dative | bautizadme | not used | bautizadle | bautizadnos | bautizaos | bautizadles |
accusative | bautizadme | not used | bautizadlo, bautizadla | bautizadnos | bautizaos | bautizadlos, bautizadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative bauticen | dative | bautícenme | not used | bautícenle | bautícennos | not used | bautícenles, bautícense |
accusative | bautícenme | not used | bautícenlo, bautícenla | bautícennos | not used | bautícenlos, bautícenlas, bautícense |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “bautizar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “bautizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024