bridar

Portuguese

Etymology

From brida +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /bɾiˈda(ʁ)/ [bɾiˈda(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /bɾiˈda(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /bɾiˈda(ʁ)/ [bɾiˈda(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /bɾiˈda(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /bɾiˈdaɾ/ [bɾiˈðaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /bɾiˈda.ɾi/ [bɾiˈða.ɾi]

Verb

bridar (first-person singular present brido, first-person singular preterite bridei, past participle bridado)

  1. (transitive) to bridle (a horse)
    Synonym: embridar
    Antonyms: desbridar, desembridar
  2. (transitive, figurative) to control, to restrain, to repress
    Antonym: desbridar
  3. (transitive, culinar) to wrap up in order to keep shape (while cooking)
  4. (intransitive) to gallop
    Synonym: galopar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of bridar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal bridar
Personal bridar bridares bridar bridarmos bridardes bridarem
Gerund
bridando
Past participle
Masculine bridado bridados
Feminine bridada bridadas
Indicative
Present brido bridas brida bridamos bridais bridam
Imperfect bridava bridavas bridava bridávamos bridáveis bridavam
Preterite bridei bridaste bridou bridamos1, bridámos2 bridastes bridaram
Pluperfect bridara bridaras bridara bridáramos bridáreis bridaram
Future bridarei bridarás bridará bridaremos bridareis bridarão
Conditional bridaria bridarias bridaria bridaríamos bridaríeis bridariam
Subjunctive
Present bride brides bride bridemos brideis bridem
Imperfect bridasse bridasses bridasse bridássemos bridásseis bridassem
Future bridar bridares bridar bridarmos bridardes bridarem
Imperative
Affirmative brida bride bridemos bridai bridem
Negative (não) não brides não bride não bridemos não brideis não bridem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

References

Spanish

Etymology

From brida (“cable tie”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɾiˈdaɾ/ [bɾiˈð̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: bri‧dar

Verb

bridar (first-person singular present brido, first-person singular preterite bridé, past participle bridado)

  1. to truss, tie with twine
    Synonym: embridar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of bridar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive bridar
gerund bridando
past participle masculine feminine
singular bridado bridada
plural bridados bridadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present brido bridastú
bridásvos 		brida bridamos bridáis bridan
imperfect bridaba bridabas bridaba bridábamos bridabais bridaban
preterite bridé bridaste bridó bridamos bridasteis bridaron
future bridaré bridarás bridará bridaremos bridaréis bridarán
conditional bridaría bridarías bridaría bridaríamos bridaríais bridarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present bride bridestú
bridésvos2 		bride bridemos bridéis briden
imperfect
(ra) 		bridara bridaras bridara bridáramos bridarais bridaran
imperfect
(se) 		bridase bridases bridase bridásemos bridaseis bridasen
future1 bridare bridares bridare bridáremos bridareis bridaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative bridatú
bridávos 		bride bridemos bridad briden
negative no brides no bride no bridemos no bridéis no briden

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

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