camba

See also: Camba

Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkamba/ [ˈkãm.ba]
  • Rhymes: -amba
  • Syllabification: cam‧ba

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *kambos (curved). Cognate with Walloon tchame (wheelrim), Old Irish camm (crooked, bent), Welsh cam (crooked).[1]

Noun

camba f (plural cambes)

  1. each one of the bent pieces of the felly (in a traditional wooden wheel)
Derived terms
  • cambiella
  • cambiellu

Etymology 2

From Latin camba (leg). Last attested in 1946 (Ensayo de un Vocabulario Bable de la Rima, Antonio García Oliveros, 1946).

Noun

camba f (plural cambes)

  1. (obsolete) leg

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “cama II”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkamba/ [ˈkɑm.bɐ]
  • Rhymes: -amba
  • Hyphenation: cam‧ba

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *kambos (curved). Cognate with Walloon tchame (wheelrim), Old Irish camm (crooked, bent), Welsh cam (crooked).[1]

Noun

camba f (plural cambas)

  1. each one of the bent pieces of the felly (in a traditional wooden wheel)
  2. doorjamb of the oven
  3. handmill
  4. curved beam of the plough
Derived terms
  • Camba
  • cambadela (somersault)
  • Cambados
  • cambar (to bend)
  • cambela (a type of plough)
  • Cambela
  • cambelo (a bent stick)
  • cambeta (a special clamp)
  • cambiar (to change)
  • cambo
  • cambón (a number of pronged tools)
  • cambota (hood of a fireplace)

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “cama II”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Etymology 2

Verb

camba

  1. inflection of cambar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ)

Pronunciation

Noun

camba f (genitive cambae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin) leg

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative camba cambae
genitive cambae cambārum
dative cambae cambīs
accusative cambam cambās
ablative cambā cambīs
vocative camba cambae

Descendants

  • Asturian: camba
  • Catalan: cama
  • Franco-Provençal: chamba
  • Gascon: cama
  • Occitan: camba, chamba
  • Old Spanish: cama

References

  • gamba”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "camba", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • gamba in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 703/1.

Occitan

Etymology

From Late Latin camba

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkambo/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

camba f (plural cambas)

  1. leg
  2. stem (plants)

Dialectal variants

Derived terms

Portuguese

Verb

camba

  1. inflection of cambar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Salar

Etymology

Borrowed from Amdo Tibetan [Term?].

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʝɑmpɑ(ː)/, /ʝɑmpɑχ/

Noun

camba (3rd person possessive cambası, plural cambalar)

  1. (anatomy) cheek
  2. side
    yelinküt camba
    shady side

References

  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “camba”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[1], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 123
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “camba”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 371
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “camba”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[2], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 84
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “camba”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 46

Spanish

Etymology

From a vesre form of bacán.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkamba/ [ˈkãm.ba]
  • Rhymes: -amba
  • Syllabification: cam‧ba

Noun

camba m (plural cambas)

  1. (vesre) pimp

Verb

camba

  1. inflection of cambar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading