cer
See also: Appendix:Variations of "cer"
Crimean Tatar
Noun
cer (Northern dialect)
Usage notes
- Literary form: yer
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɛr]
Etymology 1
Noun
cer m inan
Declension
Etymology 2
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Ce | |
| Previous: lanthan (La) | |
| Next: praseodym (Pr) | |
Noun
cer m inan
- cerium (chemical element)
Declension
Further reading
- “cer”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “cer”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “cer”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Latvian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ser/
Verb
cer
- third-person singular/plural present indicative of cerēt
- (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of cerēt
- (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of cerēt
Northern Tujia
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tsʰe˨˩/
Noun
cer
References
- Cecilia Brassett, Philip Brassett & Meiyan Lu (2006) The Tujia language, Lincom Europa, →OCLC, page 35
- STEDT Database
Polish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Ce | |
| Previous: lantan (La) | |
| Next: prazeodym (Pr) | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡sɛr/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛr
- Syllabification: cer
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from New Latin cerium.
Noun
cer m inan (related adjective cerowy)
- cerium (chemical element (symbol Ce) with an atomic number of 58, a very soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes when exposed to air)
Declension
Declension of cer
Etymology 2
See czyr.
Noun
cer m inan
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
cer f
- genitive plural of cera
Further reading
- cer in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- cer in PWN's encyclopedia
- Jan Karłowicz (1900) “czyr”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 1: A do E, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 295
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃer/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -er
Etymology 1
Noun
cer n (plural ceruri)
Usage notes
The English construction in the sky has the Romanian equivalent pe cer (literally “on the sky”). In the sense of “heaven”, however, it is still the preposition în (“in”) that is used.
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | cer | cerul | ceruri | cerurile | |
| genitive-dative | cer | cerului | ceruri | cerurilor | |
| vocative | cerule | cerurilor | |||
Derived terms
- ceresc
- cerul gurii
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
cer
- inflection of cere (“to ask”):
- first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- third-person plural present indicative
Etymology 3
Noun
cer m (plural ceri)
- Turkey oak (tree, Quercus cerris)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | cer | cerul | ceri | cerii | |
| genitive-dative | cer | cerului | ceri | cerilor | |
| vocative | cerule | cerilor | |||
Further reading
- “cer”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Slavic *cerъ, from Latin cerrus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sêr/
Noun
cȅr m inan (Cyrillic spelling це̏р)
- Turkey oak (tree, Quercus cerris)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cer | cerovi |
| genitive | cera | cerova |
| dative | ceru | cerovima |
| accusative | cer | cerove |
| vocative | ceru | cerovi |
| locative | ceru | cerovima |
| instrumental | cerom | cerovima |
Further reading
- “cer”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovak
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡ser]
Noun
cer m inan (relational adjective cerový)
- Turkey oak (tree, Quercus cerris)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cer | cery |
| genitive | cera | cerov |
| dative | ceru | cerom |
| accusative | cer | cery |
| locative | cere | ceroch |
| instrumental | cerom | cermi |
References
- ^ Králik, Ľubor (2016) “cer”, in Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny [Concise Etymological Dictionary of Slovak] (in Slovak), Bratislava: VEDA; JÚĽŠ SAV, →ISBN, page 92
Further reading
- “cer”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɛr/
Verb
cer
- (South Wales) second-person singular imperative of mynd
Synonyms
- dos (literary and North Wales)