condiment
English
Etymology
From late Middle English condiment, from Old French condiment, from Latin condimentum, from condīre (“to preserve, pickle, season”). See also condite and compare recondite.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒn.dɪ.mənt/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑn.də.mənt/
Noun
condiment (plural condiments)
- Something used to enhance the flavor of food; for example, salt or pepper.
- 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 56:
- As a condiment in food, paprika is reputed to be strongly aphrodisiac.
- 1994 July 21, Faye Fiore, “Congress relishes another franking privilege: Meat lobby puts on the dog with exclusive luncheon for lawmakers – experts on pork”, in Los Angeles Times[1]:
- Congressmen gleefully wolfed down every imaginable version of the hot dog – smoked kielbasas, jumbo grillers, Big & Juicy's, kosher dogs and spiced dogs – topped with every imaginable condiment – hot mustard, sweet mustard, jalapenos, spaghetti sauce, regular relish, corn relish, maple syrup salsa and the secret sauce of Rep. Jack Kingston (R-Ga.). ("If I told you the recipe," an aide explained, "I'd have to shoot you.")
Hyponyms
- See also Thesaurus:seasoning
Derived terms
Translations
something used to enhance flavor
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Verb
condiment (third-person singular simple present condiments, present participle condimenting, simple past and past participle condimented)
Further reading
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin condīmentum.
Pronunciation
Noun
condiment m (plural condiments)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “condiment”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “condiment”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “condiment” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “condiment” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin condīmentum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.di.mɑ̃/
Audio: (file) Audio (Canada): (file)
Noun
condiment m (plural condiments)
See also
Further reading
- “condiment”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
condiment f (plural condiments)
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 186.
Romanian
Alternative forms
- кондимент (condiment) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling
Etymology
Borrowed from French condiment.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kon.diˈment/
- Rhymes: -ent
- Hyphenation: con‧di‧ment
Noun
condiment n (plural condimente)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | condiment | condimentul | condimente | condimentele | |
genitive-dative | condiment | condimentului | condimente | condimentelor | |
vocative | condimentule | condimentelor |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “condiment”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025