fumo

• fumu

From Latin fūmus.

fumo m (plural fumos)

1. smoke
2. fume

fumo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

• fumar
• afumar

fumo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar
2. first-person singular present indicative of fúmer

From French fume, Italian fumo, and Latin fumus.

• IPA^(key): /ˈfumo/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -umo
• Hyphenation: fu‧mo

fumo (accusative singular fumon, plural fumoj, accusative plural fumojn)

1. smoke

• fumi

fumo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

fumo m (plural fumos)

1. misspelling of fume

Borrowed from Esperanto fumo, from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá).

fumo (plural fumi)

1. smoke

• fumizar (“to smoke dry, cover with smoke”)
• fumonigro (“lampblack”)

fumo

1. smoke

• fumose

• IPA^(key): /ˈfu.mo/
• Rhymes: -umo
• Hyphenation: fù‧mo

From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.

fumo m (plural fumi)

1. smoke
2. smudge
3. (slang) hashish

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

fumo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumare

From fūmus.

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈfuː.moː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈfuː.mo]

fūmō (present infinitive fūmāre, perfect active fūmāvī, supine fūmātum); first conjugation

1. to smoke, steam, fume

¹At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

• “fumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• fumo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

• fume

Inherited from Latin fūmus.

fumo m (plural fumos)

1. smoke

• Galician: fume, fumo
• Portuguese: fumo
  • Guinea-Bissau Creole: fumu
  • Kabuverdianu: fumu
  • → Hunsrik: Fumm

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “fum@”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “fumo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈhumo/

fumo m (plural fumos)

1. smoke
   • c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 71r. b.

     dare ſenales & marauillas en / los cielos. e en las tieras ſan / gre e fumo pauoro / ſo.

     I will give marvellous signs in the heavens; and on earth blood and fearsome smoke.

• fumear

• Ladino: fumo, umo
• Spanish: humo, fumo (archaic)
  • Papiamentu: huma

• Hyphenation: fu‧mo

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fumo, from Latin fūmus.

fumo m (plural fumos)

1. smoke

   Synonym: fumaça

2. fume
3. tobacco

   Synonym: tabaco

• fumal

• fumar

• Guinea-Bissau Creole: fumu
• Kabuverdianu: fumu
• → Hunsrik: Fumm

fumo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

fumo

1. pronunciation spelling of fomos, representing rural Brazilian Portuguese

• IPA^(key): /ˈfumo/ [ˈfu.mo]
• Rhymes: -umo
• Syllabification: fu‧mo

fumo m (plural fumos)

1. (obsolete) smoke

fumo

1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

• “fumo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024