English
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman emprisonement, from Old French emprisonnement. See imprison + -ment.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɹɪzn̩.mənt/
Noun
imprisonment (countable and uncountable, plural imprisonments)
- A confinement in a place, especially a prison or a jail, especially as punishment for a crime.
1614, Walter Ralegh [i.e., Walter Raleigh], The Historie of the World […], London: […] William Stansby for Walter Burre, […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=1 to 5):Oh, by what plots, by what forswearings, betrayings, oppressions, imprisonments, tortures, poisonings, and under what reasons of state and politic subtilty, have these forenamed kings […] pulled the vengeance of God upon themselves […]
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
confinement
- Arabic: حَبْس (ar) m (ḥabs), سَجْن (ar) m (sajn)
- Aragonese: please add this translation if you can
- Armenian: բանտարկություն (hy) (bantarkutʻyun)
- Aromanian: please add this translation if you can
- Asturian: encarcelamientu m
- Azerbaijani: azadlıqdan məhrumetmə
- Belarusian: зняво́ленне n (znjavóljennje), пазбаўле́нне во́лі n (pazbaŭljénnje vóli)
- Bulgarian: затваряне n (zatvarjane)
- Catalan: empresonament (ca) m
- Cherokee: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 徒刑 (zh) (túxíng), 下獄 / 下狱 (zh) (xiàyù)
- Czech: uvěznění n
- Danish: fangenskab (da) n
- Dhivehi: please add this translation if you can
- Dutch: gevangenschap (nl) n
- Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
- Estonian: vangistus (et)
- Faroese: fangilsi n
- Finnish: vankeus (fi)
- French: emprisonnement (fr) m
- Galician: encarceramento (gl) m
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Gefangenschaft (de) f, Haft (de) f
- Greek: φυλάκιση (el) f (fylákisi), κάθειρξη (el) f (kátheirxi) (law, more than five years)
- Hungarian: szabadságvesztés (hu), bebörtönzés (hu)
- Indonesian: hukuman penjara (id)
- Irish: gabhann m, príosún (ga) m, príosúnacht f, príosúnú m, braighdeanas m
- Italian: detenzione (it) f, incarcerazione (it) f, carcerazione (it) f
- Japanese: 徒刑 (ja) (とけい, tokei), 懲役 (ja) (ちょうえき, chōeki), 投獄 (ja) (とうごく, tōgoku)
- Khmer: ការដាក់គុក (kaa dak kuk)
- Korean: 투옥(投獄) (ko) (tuok), 도형 (ko) (dohyeong)
- Macedonian: заробеништво n (zarobeništvo), затворање n (zatvoranje)
- Malayalam: തടവ് (ml) (taṭavŭ)
- Maori: mauheretanga
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: fengsling (no) m or f
- Nynorsk: fengsling f
- Occitan: encarceracion (oc) f
- Oromo: hidhaa
- Polish: uwięzienie (pl) n, osądzenie (pl) n, pozbawienie wolności (pl) n
- Portuguese: aprisionamento m
- Romanian: întemnițare (ro), încarcerare (ro)
- Russian: (тюре́мное) заключе́ние n ((tjurémnoje) zaključénije), лише́ние свобо́ды (ru) n (lišénije svobódy), заточе́ние (ru) n (zatočénije)
- Scottish Gaelic: ciomachas m
- Slovak: väznenie n, uväznenie n
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: popajź f
- Spanish: encarcelamiento (es) m, encarcelación (es) f, aprisionamiento m, cautiverio (es) m, cautividad (es) f
- Swedish: fångenskap (sv) c
- Thai: จำคุก (jam-kúk)
- Turkish: hapsetme (tr)
- Ukrainian: ув'я́знення n (uvʺjáznennja), позба́влення во́лі n (pozbávlennja vóli)
- Vietnamese: phạt tù
- Volapük: fanäböpam, fanäbam (vo)
- Walloon: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: carchariad (cy) m
- Yiddish: please add this translation if you can
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