inga
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese ingá, borrowed from Old Tupi ingá, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *iŋa.
Noun
inga (plural ingas)
- (botany) Any of the genus Inga of small tropical trees and shrubs.
- 1989, “Lost crops of the Incas”, in U.S, National Research Council, page 279:
- Fruit trees such as ingas are underutilized in reforestation efforts.
Translations
Further reading
- inga on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Inga (Fabaceae) on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Anagrams
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iˈŋaʔ/, [ɪˈŋʌʔ]
Noun
inga
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - IPA(key): /ˈɪnɣaː/
- Hyphenation: in‧ga
- Rhymes: -ɪnɣaː
Verb
inga
- inflection of ingaan:
- first-person singular dependent-clause present indicative
- (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause present subjunctive
Anagrams
Eastern Bontoc
Noun
inga
Hungarian
Etymology
From the ing variant of the verb inog (“to wobble”) + -a (archaic participle suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. For the ending, compare hinta, csusza.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈiŋɡɒ]
- Hyphenation: in‧ga
- Rhymes: -ɡɒ
Noun
inga (plural ingák)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | inga | ingák |
accusative | ingát | ingákat |
dative | ingának | ingáknak |
instrumental | ingával | ingákkal |
causal-final | ingáért | ingákért |
translative | ingává | ingákká |
terminative | ingáig | ingákig |
essive-formal | ingaként | ingákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ingában | ingákban |
superessive | ingán | ingákon |
adessive | ingánál | ingáknál |
illative | ingába | ingákba |
sublative | ingára | ingákra |
allative | ingához | ingákhoz |
elative | ingából | ingákból |
delative | ingáról | ingákról |
ablative | ingától | ingáktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
ingáé | ingáké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
ingáéi | ingákéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | ingám | ingáim |
2nd person sing. | ingád | ingáid |
3rd person sing. | ingája | ingái |
1st person plural | ingánk | ingáink |
2nd person plural | ingátok | ingáitok |
3rd person plural | ingájuk | ingáik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ inga in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- inga in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- inga in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Japanese
Romanization
inga
Kankanaey
Etymology
Compare Tagalog tainga.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔiŋa/ [ˈʔi̞ː.ŋʌ]
- Rhymes: -iŋa
- Syllabification: i‧nga
Noun
ínga
Limos Kalinga
Noun
inga
Lubuagan Kalinga
Noun
inga
Malay
Verb
inga (Jawi spelling ايڠا)
- to be agape
Further reading
- “inga” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish ingen, from Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.
Originally an ā-stem in Old Irish, reinterpreted as an n-stem in Middle Irish, as the accusative/dative singular ingin, accusative plural ingne, genitive plural ingen and dative plural ingnib could belong to either declension class. The nominative singular inga is thus analogical to that of original n-stems like menma (“understanding”) and goba (“smith”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiŋɡə/
Noun
inga f (genitive ingen)
Descendants
Mutation
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
inga (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-inga |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 ingen (‘nail’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronoun
inga
- feminine singular of ingen
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronoun
inga
- feminine singular of ingen
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈinˌɡɑː/
Verb
ingā
- inflection of ingān:
- first-person singular present indicative
- singular present subjunctive
- singular imperative
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪŋˌa/, [ˈɪŋːˌâ]
Audio: (file)
Determiner
inga
- plural of ingen
Pronoun
inga
- plural of ingen
Adverb
inga (not comparable)