ingat

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋət.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʔiŋat/ [ˈʔi.ŋat]
  • Hyphenation: i‧ngat

Noun

íngat (Basahan spelling ᜁᜅᜆ᜔)

  1. care; caution
    Synonym: maan

Derived terms

Hungarian

Etymology

ing +‎ -at

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈiŋɡɒt]
  • Hyphenation: in‧gat
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

ingat

  1. (transitive) causative of ing: to sway, to swing, to rock

Conjugation

Conjugation of ingat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. ingatok ingatsz ingat ingatunk ingattok ingatnak
def. ingatom ingatod ingatja ingatjuk ingatjátok ingatják
2nd obj ingatlak
past indef. ingattam ingattál ingatott ingattunk ingattatok ingattak
def. ingattam ingattad ingatta ingattuk ingattátok ingatták
2nd obj ingattalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ingatni fog.
archaic
preterite 		indef. ingaték ingatál ingata ingatánk ingatátok ingatának
def. ingatám ingatád ingatá ingatánk ingatátok ingaták
2nd obj ingatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ingat vala, ingatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. ingatandok ingatandasz ingatand ingatandunk ingatandotok ingatandanak
def. ingatandom ingatandod ingatandja ingatandjuk ingatandjátok ingatandják
2nd obj ingatandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. ingatnék ingatnál ingatna ingatnánk ingatnátok ingatnának
def. ingatnám ingatnád ingatná ingatnánk
(or ingatnók) 		ingatnátok ingatnák
2nd obj ingatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ingatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. ingassak ingass or
ingassál 		ingasson ingassunk ingassatok ingassanak
def. ingassam ingasd or
ingassad 		ingassa ingassuk ingassátok ingassák
2nd obj ingassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ingatott légyen
infinitive ingatni ingatnom ingatnod ingatnia ingatnunk ingatnotok ingatniuk
other
forms 		verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
ingatás ingató ingatott ingatandó ingatva (ingatván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of ingat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. ingathatok ingathatsz ingathat ingathatunk ingathattok ingathatnak
def. ingathatom ingathatod ingathatja ingathatjuk ingathatjátok ingathatják
2nd obj ingathatlak
past indef. ingathattam ingathattál ingathatott ingathattunk ingathattatok ingathattak
def. ingathattam ingathattad ingathatta ingathattuk ingathattátok ingathatták
2nd obj ingathattalak
archaic
preterite 		indef. ingathaték ingathatál ingathata ingathatánk ingathatátok ingathatának
def. ingathatám ingathatád ingathatá ingathatánk ingathatátok ingathaták
2nd obj ingathatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ingathat vala, ingathatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. ingathatandok
or ingatandhatok 		ingathatandasz
or ingatandhatsz 		ingathatand
or ingatandhat 		ingathatandunk
or ingatandhatunk 		ingathatandotok
or ingatandhattok 		ingathatandanak
or ingatandhatnak
def. ingathatandom
or ingatandhatom 		ingathatandod
or ingatandhatod 		ingathatandja
or ingatandhatja 		ingathatandjuk
or ingatandhatjuk 		ingathatandjátok
or ingatandhatjátok 		ingathatandják
or ingatandhatják
2nd obj ingathatandalak
or ingatandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. ingathatnék ingathatnál ingathatna ingathatnánk ingathatnátok ingathatnának
def. ingathatnám ingathatnád ingathatná ingathatnánk
(or ingathatnók) 		ingathatnátok ingathatnák
2nd obj ingathatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ingathatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. ingathassak ingathass or
ingathassál 		ingathasson ingathassunk ingathassatok ingathassanak
def. ingathassam ingathasd or
ingathassad 		ingathassa ingathassuk ingathassátok ingathassák
2nd obj ingathassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ingathatott légyen
infinitive (ingathatni) (ingathatnom) (ingathatnod) (ingathatnia) (ingathatnunk) (ingathatnotok) (ingathatniuk)
other
forms 		positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
ingatható ingathatatlan (ingathatva / ingathatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • megingat

Further reading

  • ingat in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋət.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪŋat̚]
  • Hyphenation: i‧ngat

Verb

ingat

  1. to remember, to recall

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay ingat (“to remember”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋət.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈiŋat/ [ˈi.ŋat̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -iŋat
  • Syllabification: i‧ngat

Verb

ingat

  1. to remember
    Antonym: lupa
  2. to be conscious, to be aware
    Synonyms: sadar, siuman
  3. to think about, to think of
  4. to be careful
    Synonym: hati-hati
  5. to consider
    Synonym: mempertimbangkan
  6. (colloquial) to intend
    Synonyms: berniat, hendak

Derived terms

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋət. Compare with Urak Lawoi' อีงัยจ (ingac, “to think”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiŋat/ [ˈi.ŋat̪̚]
  • Hyphenation: i‧ngat

Verb

ingat

  1. to remember
    Antonym: lupa
  2. to be conscious, to be aware
    Synonyms: sedar, siuman
  3. to think about, to think of
  4. to be careful
    Synonym: hati-hati
  5. (colloquial) to judge, regard, think
    Synonym: sangka
    Saya ingat hari ni tak ada kelas. ― I thought there were no classes for today.

Derived terms

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat, from Proto-Austronesian *iŋət. Compare Malay ingat (“to remember”) and Urak Lawoi' อีงัยจ (ingac, “to think”).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔiŋat/ [ˈʔiː.ŋɐt̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -iŋat
  • Syllabification: i‧ngat

Noun

ingat (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜅᜆ᜔)

  1. caution; carefulness
    Synonyms: pag-iingat, kaingatan, kuwidado, (Marinduque) tuos
  2. care; close attention
    Synonyms: alaga, pag-aalaga
  3. something kept for safekeeping
  4. quality possessed
  5. possession (as of firearms)
    Synonyms: paghahawak, pag-iingat, pagtataglay

Derived terms

  • ingat-yaman
  • ingatan
  • ingatang-yaman
  • kawalang-ingat
  • mag-ingat
  • magpakaingat
  • maingat
  • makapag-ingat
  • pag-iingat
  • pag-ingatan
  • pagkawalang-ingat
  • paingat
  • paingatan
  • pakaingatan
  • papag-ingatin
  • tagaingat
  • tagaingat-aklatan
  • tagaingat-ari-arian
  • tagaingat-kasangkapan
  • tagaingat-yaman
  • tagapag-ingat
  • walang-ingat

See also

  • yaot

Interjection

ingat (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜅᜆ᜔)

  1. take care!
    Synonym: (slang) kuwidaw
    Ingat po sa biyahe!
    Take care on your trip!

Further reading

  • “ingat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams

Tausug

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *iŋat.

Pronunciation

  • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /ʔiŋat/ [ʔɪˈŋɑt̪̚]
  • Rhymes: -at
  • Syllabification: i‧ngat

Noun

ingat (Sulat Sūg spelling اِڠَتْ)

  1. knowledge, wisdom, intellect

Derived terms

  • ingatun
  • kaingatan
  • maingat
  • makaingat
  • paingata
  • pangingat
  • umingat
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