iota
English
← theta |
→ kappa | |
Wikipedia article on iota |
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”). Doublet of jot and yodh.
Sense “jot, small quantity” in reference to a phrase in the New Testament: ”one iote or one title, shall in no wise passe from the law”,[1] iota being the smallest letter of the Greek alphabet.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /aɪˈəʊtə/
- (US) IPA(key): /aɪˈoʊtə/
Audio (US): (file)
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊtə
Noun
iota (plural iotas)
- The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (Ι, ι).
- As a Greek numeral, iota represents ten.
- There are twelve iotas on that page.
- 1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter III, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume II (The Constitution), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book IV (Varennes):
- Human ill-nature needs but some Homoiousian iota, or even the pretence of one; and will flow copiously through the eye of a needle: thus always must mortals go jargoning and fuming […] .
- The Latin letter Ɩ (minuscule: ɩ).
- (chiefly in the negative) A jot; a very small, insignificant quantity.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:modicum
- 1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:
- They never depart an iota from the authentic formulas of tyranny and usurpation.
- 1966, James Workman, The Mad Emperor, Melbourne, Sydney: Scripts, page 99:
- His expression had not changed one iota except perhaps for an additional tightening of his lips.
- 1982, John Cleve, Spaceways #7: The Manhuntress, page xviii. 194:
- [E]very iota of its gravitic power.
- 2019 August 26, qntm, “Unthreaded”, in SCP Foundation[1], archived from the original on 2 January 2024:
- It was because Sanchez didn't have an iota of faith in what he was saying.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
- (Greek-script letter names) alpha, beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, zeta, eta, theta, iota, kappa, lambda, mu, nu, xi, omicron, pi, rho, sigma, tau, upsilon, phi, chi, psi, omega
References
- ^ The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], 1611, →OCLC, Matthew 5:18: “For verily I say vnto you, Till heauen and earth passe, one iote or one title, shall in no wise passe from the law, till all be fulfilled.”
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta). Doublet of jota.
Pronunciation
Noun
iota f (plural iotes)
Further reading
- “iota”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “iota”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “iota” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “iota” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jɔ.ta/
Noun
iota m (plural iota)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “iota”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Galician
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta).
Noun
iota m (plural iotas)
Further reading
- “iota”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Hawaiian
Noun
iota
Italian
Alternative forms
- jota (obsolete)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɔ.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɔta
- Hyphenation: iò‧ta
Noun
iota m or f (invariable)
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈjoː.ta]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈjɔː.t̪a]
Disyllabic in Latin, despite being trisyllabic in Ancient Greek.
Noun
iōta n (indeclinable) or iōta f (genitive iōtae); first declension
- iota (Greek letter)
Declension
Either indeclinable, or First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | iōta | iōtae |
genitive | iōtae | iōtārum |
dative | iōtae | iōtīs |
accusative | iōtam | iōtās |
ablative | iōtā | iōtīs |
vocative | iōta | iōtae |
References
- “iota”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- iota in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta). Doublet of jota.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɔ.tɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɔtɐ
- Hyphenation: i‧o‧ta
Noun
iota m (plural iotas)
- iota (the ninth Greek letter: ι, Ι)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ota
- Syllabification: i‧o‧ta, io‧ta
Noun
iota f (plural iotas)
- iota (Greek letter)
Further reading
- “iota”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024