xi
See also: Appendix:Variations of "xi"
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Translingual
Alternative forms
Symbol
xi
- Ⅺ, the Roman numeral eleven (11).
- November.
See also
English
← nu |
→ omicron | |
Wikipedia article on xi |
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî), ξῖ (xî).
Pronunciation
- enPR: zī, sī, ksī, ksē, IPA(key): /zaɪ/, /saɪ/, /ksaɪ/, /ksiː/[1][2][3]
- (nonstandard) IPA(key): /ʃiː/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪ
Noun
xi (plural xis)
- The 14th letter of Classical and Modern Greek. The 15th in Ancient and Old Greek.
- (particle physics) Either of a pair of hyperons having spin 1/2, which decay into a lambda particle and a pion.
Derived terms
Translations
Greek letter
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See also
- (Greek-script letter names) alpha, beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, zeta, eta, theta, iota, kappa, lambda, mu, nu, xi, omicron, pi, rho, sigma, tau, upsilon, phi, chi, psi, omega
References
- ^ “xi”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present. (zaɪ, ksaɪ)
- ^ “xi”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present. (zaɪ, saɪ, ksi)
- ^ “xi”, in Collins English Dictionary. (zaɪ, saɪ, ksaɪ, ksi)
Anagrams
Achang
Pronunciation
- (Myanmar) /xi˧/
Verb
xi
Derived terms
Further reading
- Inglis, Douglas, Sampu, Nasaw, Jaseng, Wilai, Jana, Thocha (2005) A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[1], Payap University, page 140
Dutch
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ξῖ (xî).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ksi/
Audio: (file)
Noun
xi m or f (plural xi's, diminutive xi'tje n)
- xi (letter of the Greek alphabet)
Further reading
- xi on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ksi/
Audio: (file)
Noun
xi m (plural xi or xis)
- xi (Greek letter)
Further reading
- “xi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ξεῖ (xeî), ξῖ (xî).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈksi/
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: xì
Noun
xi m or f (invariable)
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɪ/
Etymology 1
From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ, “thing, a thing, something”). Compare the same use as a determiner in Moroccan Arabic شي (ši) and North Levantine Arabic شي (ši).
Determiner
xi
- some
- 2018, Antoinette Borg, Amina, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:
- Imnalla għajjatlu Fredu u kellu jwaqqaf l-eloġju ta’ nannuh, għax naħseb l-istorja li kien imiss kienet li għandu xi gżira privata.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Pjazza”, in Fl-Arena:
- Kulħadd jimxi, kollox lajma,
jirkeb biss xi sinjur kbir:
bini l-għatx u tawni nixrob
minn ġos-satal fuq il-bir.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- any
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the lemma.
Pronoun
xi
- alternative form of x’ (used before a consonant cluster)
Mandarin
Romanization
xi
- nonstandard spelling of xī
- nonstandard spelling of xí
- nonstandard spelling of xǐ
- nonstandard spelling of xì
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʃi/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʃi/
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: xi
Interjection
xi
- indicates that something has failed
- indicates that someone is in trouble
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈksi/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈksi/
- Rhymes: -i
- Hyphenation: xi
Noun
xi m (plural xis)
- alternative spelling of csi
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsi/ [ˈsi]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: xi
Noun
xi f (plural xíes)
Further reading
- “xi”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Takelma
Noun
xi
References
- Victor Golla, Takelma Texts and Grammar
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
xi
Etymology 2
Noun
xi