jaka
Albanian
Noun
jaka
- inflection of jakë:
- definite nominative singular
- indefinite nominative/accusative plural
Basque
Alternative forms
Etymology
Ultimately from Old French jaque (“jacket”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ɟaka/ [ɟa.ka]
- Rhymes: -aka, -a
- Hyphenation: ja‧ka
Noun
jaka inan
- jacket
- Synonym: txamarra
- Jaka jarri eta erostera joan zen.
- He put on his jacket and went to the market.
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | jaka | jaka | jakak |
| ergative | jakak | jakak | jakek |
| dative | jakari | jakari | jakei |
| genitive | jakaren | jakaren | jaken |
| comitative | jakarekin | jakarekin | jakekin |
| causative | jakarengatik | jakarengatik | jakengatik |
| benefactive | jakarentzat | jakarentzat | jakentzat |
| instrumental | jakaz | jakaz | jakez |
| inessive | jakatan | jakan | jaketan |
| locative | jakatako | jakako | jaketako |
| allative | jakatara | jakara | jaketara |
| terminative | jakataraino | jakaraino | jaketaraino |
| directive | jakatarantz | jakarantz | jaketarantz |
| destinative | jakatarako | jakarako | jaketarako |
| ablative | jakatatik | jakatik | jaketatik |
| partitive | jakarik | — | — |
| prolative | jakatzat | — | — |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “jaka”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “jaka”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjaka]
- Rhymes: -aka
- Hyphenation: ja‧ka
Noun
jaka
- genitive/accusative singular of jak
Hausa
Pronunciation
Noun
jàkā f (plural jakunkunā̀, possessed form jàkar̃)
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aːka
Noun
jaka
- indefinite accusative singular of jaki
- indefinite dative singular of jaki
- indefinite genitive singular of jaki
- indefinite accusative plural of jaki
- indefinite genitive plural of jaki
Javanese
Romanization
jaka
- romanization of ꦗꦏ
Kashubian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Jacke. Compare Greater Polish jaka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈja.ka/
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: ja‧ka
Noun
jaka f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jaka | jaczi |
| genitive | jaczi | jaków |
| dative | jace | jakóm |
| accusative | jakã | jaczi |
| instrumental | jaką | jakama |
| locative | jace | jakach |
| vocative | jakò | jaczi |
Further reading
- “jaka”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Latvian
Noun
jaka f (4th declension)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jaka | jakas |
| genitive | jakas | jaku |
| dative | jakai | jakām |
| accusative | jaku | jakas |
| instrumental | jaku | jakām |
| locative | jakā | jakās |
| vocative | jaka | jakas |
Noun
jaka m
- genitive singular of jaks
Murui Huitoto
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈha.ka]
- Hyphenation: ja‧ka
Adverb
jaka
References
- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 118
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 146
Old Javanese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.ka/
- Rhymes: -ka
- Hyphenation: ja‧ka
Noun
jaka
- unmarried young man
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- amarajaka
- jajaka
- parajaka
Descendants
Further reading
- "jaka" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Old Norse
Noun
jaka
- inflection of jaki:
- oblique singular
- accusative plural
- genitive plural
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈja.ka/
- (Greater Poland):
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA(key): /ˈja.ka/
- (Kuyavia) IPA(key): /ˈja.ka/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: ja‧ka
Etymology 1
Borrowed from German Jacke. Compare Kashubian jaka.
Noun
jaka f (diminutive jaczka)
- (Kuyavia) kaftan (long tunic worn in the Eastern Mediterranean)
- Synonym: kaftan
- (Kuyavia) kaftan (long dress or shirt similar in style to those worn in the Eastern Mediterranean)
- Synonym: kaftan
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) short spencer similar to a żupan
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
jaka m animal
- genitive/accusative singular of jak
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
jaka
- feminine nominative/vocative singular of jaki
Further reading
- Józef Bliziński (1860) “jaka”, in Abecadłowy spis wyrazów języka ludowego w Kujawach i Galicyi Zachodniej (in Polish), Warszawa, page 623
- Oskar Kolberg (1867) “jaka”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 271
- Antoni Krasnowolski (1879) “jaka”, in Album uczącéj się młodzieży polskiéj poświęcone Józefowi Ignacemu Kraszewskiemu z powodu jubileuszu jego pięćdziesięcioletniéj działalności literackiéj (in Polish), Lviv: Czytelni Akademickiéj Lwowskiéj; "Gaz. Narod." J. Dobrzańskiego i K. Gromana, Słowniczek prowincjalizmów zebranych w ziemi chełmińskiej i świeckiej, page 303
Swedish
Etymology
From ja (“yes”), similar to neka (“to say no”). Old Swedish iaka or iaa without the -k suffix.
Verb
jaka (present jakar, preterite jakade, supine jakat, imperative jaka)
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | jaka | jakas | ||
| supine | jakat | jakats | ||
| imperative | jaka | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | jaken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | jakar | jakade | jakas | jakades |
| ind. plural1 | jaka | jakade | jakas | jakades |
| subjunctive2 | jake | jakade | jakes | jakades |
| present participle | jakande | |||
| past participle | jakad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
See also
References
- jaka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- jaka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- jaka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- jaka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)